Health disparities among rural individuals with mental health conditions
A systematic literature review
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 21833840 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Alyssa M Edwards (0000-0003-2177-5326, University Hospitals of Cleveland), Rina Hung (0000-0003-1187-3491, University Hospitals of Cleveland), Jennifer B Levin (0000-0003-1214-0636, University Hospitals of Cleveland), Larry F Forthun (0000-0003-1232-2413, Youth & Family Services), Martha Sajatovic (0000-0002-3073-668X, Youth & Family Services), Molly McVoy (0000-0003-4967-6055, University Hospitals of Cleveland) |
| Ano | 2023 |
| Volume | 47 |
| Fascículo | 3 |
| Páginas | 163-178 |
| Data de publicação | 2023-07-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Sim |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | Rural Mental Health (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 1935-942X • E-ISSN: 2163-8969 |
| Editora | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/rmh0000228 |
| PMID | 37638091 |
| OpenAlex | W4376149498 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 11 |
| Referências citadas | 17 |
There is growing concern about the availability of healthcare services for rural patients. This systematic literature review evaluates original research on health disparities among rural and urban populations with mental health conditions in North America. Using PRISMA guidelines, we used four electronic databases (Pubmed, Cochrane, PsychInfo, Web of Science) and hand searches and included original research conducted in the United States or Canada before July 2021 that compared health outcomes of patients with any mental health disorder in rural versus non-rural areas. Both qualitative and quantitative data were extracted including demographics, mental health condition, health disparity measure, rural definition, health outcome measures/main findings, and delivery method. To evaluate study quality, the modified Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used. Our initial search returned 491 studies and 17 studies met final inclusion criteria. Mental health disorders included schizophrenia (4 studies), PTSD (10), mood disorders (9), and anxiety disorders (6). Total sample size was 5,314,818 with the majority being military veterans. Six studies (35.2%) showed no significant rural-urban disparities while eleven (64.7%) identified at least one. Of those, nine reported worse outcomes for rural patients. The most common disparities were diagnostic differences, increased suicide rates and access problems. This review found mixed results regarding outcomes in rural patients with mental health disorders. Disparities were found regarding risk of suicide and access to services. Telehealth in addition to in person outreach to these rural communities may be alternatives to impact these outcomes
Anxiety · Environmental health · Health care · Health equity · Mental health · Mood disorders · Poison control · Psychiatry · Public health · Rural area · Rural health · Suicide prevention · Telehealth · Telemedicine · Global Health Workforce Issues · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Nursing · Gerontology
Prayers and peers
Classification of Maladaptive Daydreaming
Characteristics and Risk of Adverse Mental Health Events Amongst Users of the National Overdose Response Service (Nors) Telephone Hotline
Rural–urban gambling disorder treatment and recovery service availability in the US
Post-Covid syndrome in Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh
Factors Associated with Mental Health Care Satisfaction Among Rural, Older Adults Living with HIV in the United States
Causal effects of various types of physical activities on psychiatric disorders
Is degree attainment associated with serious psychological distress among Black men aged 24 and older
Narrative Drawing Intervention for Adolescents Following Earthquake Exposure in Rural Western China
Impact of rurality and the area deprivation index on outcomes of collaborative care for depression
Changes in telehealth usage among Medicaid beneficiaries with mental illnesses in a rural state
Patterns of Usual Care for Schizophrenia
Global Burden of Disease and the Impact of Mental and Addictive Disorders
Prevalence and Treatment of Depression, Anxiety, and Conduct Problems in US Children
Telehealth in response to the Covid-19 pandemic
Estimating the true global burden of mental illness
Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in U.S. Adolescents
Use of Psychotherapy by Rural and Urban Veterans
Rural Status, Suicide Ideation, and Telemental Health
Psychotherapy Utilization Among Rural and Urban Veterans From 2007 to 2010
Community Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders in Urban and Rural Veterans
Rural Women Veterans Demographic Report
The role of rurality on factors associated with major depressive episode screening among Brazilian adults in a national household survey
Rural–Urban Differences in Behavioral Outcomes among Adults with Lifetime History of Traumatic Brain Injury with Loss of Consciousness
Psychological Distress and Help Seeking in Rural America
Suicide Among Patients in the Veterans Affairs Health System
Urban–Rural Shifts in Intentional Firearm Death
Behavioral Health Problems Presented to Integrated Pediatric Behavioral Health Clinics
| Obras citantes distintas | 11 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 5,5 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2024 - 2026 (3) |
| Velocidade de citação | current |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 7 |