Społeczeństwo gotowe do krucjaty

Historiarum libri quinque ab anno incarnationis DCCCC usque ad annum MXLIV by Radulphus Glaber sometimes is called a mirror on the roads of Europe around the year 1000. The author – a Burgundian Benedictine monk who spent a few years in the famous monastery of Cluny – presented a vivid description of Latin society in the first half of the 11th century. Glaber described religious enthusiasm, the pilgrimage movement, processes of social and economic transformation, the fear of Muslims, growing interest in the situation in the Holy Land, and other factors that laid the groundwork for the crusading movement. Fifty years after Glaber’s death, Pope Urban II made his famous appeal in Clermont, launching the era of the Crusades, which lasted for more than 200 years. The enthusiastic response of thousands of knights, priests and civilians suggests that European society was ready for a holy war to liberate Christ’s tomb and the Holy Land from the hands of the infidels. The concept of the Crusades must have been growing for decades before 1095. Historiarum libri quinque... is the best proof that Europeans were mentally prepared for the Crusades long before 1095

Sociology · Computer Science · Education and Cultural Studies · Labour Market and Migration · Social Issues in Poland

• The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

  Open Access•Edward Gibbon, J B Bury•History of the Decline and Fall…•2013

  Incluir item

• The Papacy and War against the ‘Saracens’, 795–1216

  John Gilchrist•The International History Review•1988

  Incluir item

• From After Death to Afterlife

  Open Access•Shmuel Shepkaru•AJS Review The Journal of the…•1999

  Incluir item

• Warmundus of Ivrea and episcopal attitudes to death, martyrdom and the millennium

  Open Access•Gillian Mackie•Papers of the British School at…•2010

  Incluir item

• Mary's Nativity, Fulbert of Chartres, and the Stirps Jesse

  Margot Fassler•Speculum•2000

  Incluir item

• The Inception of the Career of the Normans in Italy--Legend and History

  Einar Joranson•Speculum•1948

  Incluir item

• The People and Public Opinion in the Eleventh-Century Peace Movement

  Loren C Mackinney•Speculum•1930

  Incluir item

• The Development of the Peace of God in Aquitaine (970-1005)

  Thomas Head•Speculum•1999

  Incluir item

• The Roots of Lay Enthusiasm for the First Crusade

  Open Access•Marcus Bull•History•1993

  Incluir item

• Charlemagne and Palestine

  Steven Runciman, Steven Runcıman•The English Historical Review•1935

  Incluir item

• The war against heresy in medieval Europe

  Open Access•R I Moore•Historical Research•2008

  Incluir item

• The Peace and the Truce of God in the Eleventh Century

  H E J Cowdrey•Past & Present•1970

  Incluir item

• Messianic Visions

  Open Access•Jeanne Fox-Friedman, Jeanne Fox‐Friedman•Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics•1994

  Incluir item

• Heretics and Jews in the Writings of Ademar of Chabannes and the Origins of Medieval Anti-Semitism

  Open Access•Michael Frassetto•Church History•2002

  Incluir item