Trends and disparities in sleep quality and duration in older adults in China from 2008 to 2018

A national observational study

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22067115
AutoresZihao Tao (Peking University), Yuting Feng (0000-0001-7891-9824, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine), Jue Liu (0000-0002-1938-9365, Peking University, autor correspondente), Liyuan Tao (0000-0003-3497-1326, Peking University, autor correspondente)
Ano2023
Volume11
Páginas998699-998699
Data de publicação2023-02-17
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
EditoraFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.998699
PMID36875376
OpenAlexW4321252648
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas7
Referências citadas57

Background Poor sleep status as a common concern is a risk factor for many health problems among older people. China with an aging society lacks relevant nationwide data on the sleep status among older people. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate trends and disparities in sleep quality and duration among older adults, and exploring influencing factors of poor sleep in China between 2008 and 2018. Method We used the four-waves data of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) from 2008 to 2018. Sleep quality and average sleep hours per day was investigated by using questionnaires in the CLHLS. We categorized sleep duration as three groups including ≤5 h (short duration), 5–9 h (normal duration), or ≥9 h (long duration) per day. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to examine trends and risk factors of poor sleep quality, short sleep duration, and long sleep duration. Results The prevalence of poor sleep quality significantly increased from 34.87% in 2008 to 47.67% in 2018 ( p < 0.05). Short sleep duration significantly increased from 5.29 to 8.37%, whereas long sleep duration decreased from 28.77 to 19.27%. Multivariate analysis showed that female sex, poor economic status, a greater number of chronic diseases, underweight, poor self-reported quality of life, and poor self-reported health were associated with poor sleep quality and short sleep duration ( p < 0.05). Conclusion Our findings revealed that older adults had increased prevalence of poor sleep quality and short sleep duration from 2008 to 2018. More attention should be paid to the increased sleep problems among older adults and early interventions should be made to improve sleep quality and guarantee enough sleep time

China · Logistic regression · Multivariate analysis · Observational study · Demography · Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Sleep and related disorders · Gerontology · Internal Medicine