High prevalence of hypertension among smokers of conventional and e-cigarette

Using the nationally representative community dwelling survey

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22067361
AutoresSoo Young Kim (0000-0002-3205-9408, Yonsei University), Sung Hoon Jeong (0000-0002-5581-7929, Yonsei University), Hye Jin Joo (0000-0003-1683-1143, Yonsei University), Minah Park (0000-0002-7685-987X, Yonsei University), Eung Chun Park (0000-0002-2306-5398, Yonsei University), Eun-Cheol Park, Jung Hyun Kim (0000-0001-7313-5481), Jung‐Hyun Kim (0000-0003-4987-609X, Yonsei University), Junbok Lee (0000-0001-7770-4362, Yonsei University Health System), Jaeyong Shin (0000-0002-2955-6382, Yonsei University, autor correspondente)
Ano2022
Volume10
Páginas919585-919585
Data de publicação2022-10-17
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
EditoraFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.919585
PMID36324451
OpenAlexW4306392297
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas37

This study aimed to clarify the association between hypertension and conventional cigarette and electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use, together or individually. A total of 275,762 participants were included, of which 120,766 were men and 154,996 were women. The data were drawn from the Korea Community Health Survey conducted in 2019. A multiple logistic regression model was used to examine the association between hypertension and types of smoking. Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure higher than 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure higher than 90 mmHg. Based on the types of smoking, participants were grouped as dual smokers of conventional and e-cigarettes, e-cigarette only smokers, conventional cigarette only smokers, past-smokers, and non-smokers. Compared to non-smokers, dual smokers presented the highest odds ratio for hypertension in the male [odds ratio (OR): 1.24, confidence interval (CI): 1.10 to 1.39] and female groups (OR: 1.44 CI: 0.96 to 2.15). According to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test, the two-sided p -value of < 0.001 indicated an overall statistically significant association between types of smoking and hypertension. Use of both cigarette types was statistically significant in the male group, but only the use of conventional cigarettes and past smoking were statistically significant in the female group. Among smokers of the two cigarette types, those who were dual smokers of e-cigarettes and conventional cigarettes were the most likely to have the highest prevalence of hypertension

Blood pressure · Cigarette smoking · Confidence interval · Logistic regression · Odds ratio · Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors · Demography · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Internal Medicine