Pular para o conteúdo principal

ETHNOS_APP

Início • Busca • Periódicos • Lista 0

The pregnancy drop

How teaching evaluations penalize pregnant faculty

Dados Bibliográficos

ID22232181
AutoresRonke M Olabisi (0000-0003-3738-5250, University of California, Irvine, autor correspondente)
Ano2021
Volume8
Fascículo1
Data de publicação2021-10-29
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoHumanities and Social Sciences Communications (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2662-9992 • E-ISSN: 2662-9992
EditoraSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1057/s41599-021-00926-3
OpenAlexW3209596877
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas41

The “leaky pipeline” and the “maternal wall” have for decades described the loss of women in STEM and the barriers faced by working mothers. Of the studies examining the impact of motherhood or pregnancy on faculty in higher education, most focus on colleagues’ attitudes towards mothers; few studies explore pregnancy specifically, only a handful examine student evaluations in particular, and none include female faculty in engineering. This study is the first to compare student evaluations across fields from female faculty when they were pregnant against when they were not. Two scenarios were considered: (1) the lived experiences of faculty who taught classes while pregnant and while not pregnant and (2) an experiment in which students submitted teaching evaluations for an actress whom half the students believed was pregnant while the other half did not. Among faculty respondents, women of colour received lower scores while pregnant and these scores lowered further when women were in engineering and/or had severe symptoms. Depending on their demographics, students who participated in the experiment were awarded teaching evaluation scores that differed when they believed the instructor was pregnant. Findings suggest that in fields with fewer women, the maternal wall is amplified and there is a unique intersectional experience of it during pregnancy. These findings may be useful for Tenure and Promotion committees to understand and therefore account for pregnancy bias in teaching evaluations

Curriculum · Demographics · Drop out · Family medicine · Medical education · Obstetrics · Pedagogy · Political science · Pregnancy · Sociology · Teen pregnancy · Demography · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Higher Education Research Studies · Medicine · Mentoring and Academic Development · Psychology

  • Retaining Respect as a Scholar While Pregnant

    Rebecca G Mirick, Stephanie P Wladkowski•Journal of Women and Gender in…•2023

  • Student evaluations of teaching are an inadequate assessment tool for evaluating faculty performance

    Open Access•Henry A Hornstein, Hau Fai Edmond Law•Cogent Education•2017

  • Students’ Evaluations of University Teaching

    Herbert W Marsh•The Scholarship of Teaching and…•2007

  • Hostile and benevolent reactions toward pregnant women

    Michelle R Hebl, Edward B King et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2007

  • Students' evaluations of university teaching

    Herbert W Marsh•Journal of Educational Psychology•1984

  • The evaluation of scholarship in academic promotion and tenure processes

    Open Access•Lesley A Schimanski, Juan Pablo Alperin•F1000Research•2018

  • Student evaluations of teaching (mostly) do not measure teaching effectiveness

    Open Access•Anne Boring, Kellie Ottoboni et al.•ScienceOpen Research•2016

  • The Frequency of “Brilliant” and “Genius” in Teaching Evaluations Predicts the Representation of Women and African Americans across Fields

    Open Access•Daniel Storage, Zachary Horne et al.•PLoS ONE•2016

  • Gender biases in student evaluations of teaching

    Open Access•Anne Boring•Journal of Public Economics•2017

  • Gender Bias in Teaching Evaluations

    Open Access•Friederike Mengel, Jan Sauermann et al.•Journal of the European Economic…•2019

  • A meta-analytic review of sex differences in facial expression processing and their development in infants, children, and adolescents

    Erin B McClure•Psychological Bulletin•2000

  • “She does have an accent but…”

    Open Access•Nicholas Close Subtirelu, Nicholas Subtirelu•Language in Society•2015

  • The effect of professor ethnicity and gender on student evaluations

    Anish Bavishi, Judith Madera et al.•Journal of Diversity in Higher…•2010

  • Ideal bodies at work

    Marjukka Ollilainen•Gender and Education•2019

  • Stereotypes of Black American Women Related to Sexuality and Motherhood

    Open Access•Lisa Rosenthal, Michael Lobel•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2016

  • The Effects of the Structured Interview on Reducing Biases Against Pregnant Job Applicants

    Open Access•Jennifer DeNicolis Bragger, Eugene J Kutcher et al.•Sex Roles•2002

  • Dancing Backwards in High Heels

    Open Access•Amani El-Alayli, Ashley A Brown et al.•Sex Roles•2018

  • Effects of accent, ethnicity, and lecture topic on undergraduates' perceptions of nonnative English-speaking teaching assistants

    Open Access•D L Rubin, Kim Smith et al.•International Journal of…•1990

  • Changing Practices in Faculty Evaluation

    John A Centra, John Centra•The Journal of Higher Education•1985

  • Students’ Perceptions of Characteristics of Effective College Teachers

    Open Access•Anthony J Onwuegbuzie, Ann E Witcher et al.•American Educational Research…•2007

  • Mapping the Margins

    Kimberlé Crenshaw, Kimberlé W Crenshaw•Stanford Law Review•1991

  • Students' perceptions of teaching quality in higher education

    Paul Ginns, Michael Prosser et al.•Studies in Higher Education•2007

  • Patriarchy in Transition

    M Moghadam, Valentine M Moghadam•Journal of Comparative Family…•2004

  • The Social Context of Married Women's Work and Its Impact on Black Husbands and White Husbands

    Terri L Orbuch, Lindsay Custer•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1995

  • Normative Discrimination and the Motherhood Penalty

    Open Access•Stephen Benard, J Correll et al.•Gender & Society•2010

  • Separating Spheres? Diverging Trends in Youth's Gender Attitudes About Work and Family

    Open Access•Joanna R Pepin, David A Cotter•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2018

  • Getting a Job

    J Correll, Shelley J Correll et al.•American Journal of Sociology•2007

Obras citantes distintas1
Citações por ano0,33
Intervalo de citações2023 - 2023 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae