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Is There a Motherhood Penalty in Academia? The Gendered Effect of Children on Academic Publications in German Sociology

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2236233
AutoresM Lutter (0000-0003-1127-0244, University of Wuppertal, autor correspondente), Martin Schröder (0000-0003-1978-4477, Department of Sociology, University of Marburg, Ketzerbach 11, Marburg 35037, Germany)
Ano2020
Volume36
Fascículo3
Páginas442-459
Data de publicação2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEuropean Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0266-7215 • E-ISSN: 1468-2672
EditoraOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/esr/jcz063
OpenAlexW2989950945
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas51
Referências citadas45

Based on data that tracks curriculum vitae (CV) and publication records as well as survey information from sociologists in German academia, we examine the effects of parenthood on the publication output of male and female academics that were present in German universities or research institutes in the year 2013. Results indicate that having children leads to a significant decline in the number of publications by women on average, while not affecting the number of publications by men. However, the gendered effect of children on productivity hardly mitigates differences in publication output between men and women, as women still publish about 20 per cent less than men after controlling for the adverse effects of children on productivity. The gendered effect of childbearing depends partly on prior levels of women's academic achievements, suggesting a mechanism of performance-driven self-selection. Lower-performing women tend to suffer a stronger motherhood penalty than better performing women, while the publication output of successful women (who have been granted academic awards) is not reduced through childbirth. The results indicate that women are better at managing the 'double burden' of kids and career if external, award-giving committees have bestowed prestige upon them or indicated their potential for a scientific career

Childbirth · Curriculum · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · German · Pedagogy · Political science · Pregnancy · Prestige · Productivity · Publication · Sociology · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Politics and Representation · History · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Law · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas51
Citações por ano8,5
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2026 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 49
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