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Arabic-English bilinguals and the directive speech act

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2268652
AutoresAhmad Atawneh (Hebron University, autor correspondente), N Sridhar, S N Sridhar (Stony Brook University)
Ano1993
Volume12
Fascículo3
Páginas279-297
Data de publicação1993-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoWorld Englishes (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0883-2919 • E-ISSN: 1467-971X
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-971x.1993.tb00030.x
OpenAlexW2066055799
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas4
Referências citadas22

This paper has three goals: to describe the politeness strategies of Arabic in the performance of the directive speech act and contrast them with those in English; to test the politeness theory of Brown and Levinson (1978) with Arabic-English bilinguals and Arabic monolinguals; and to explore the cultural determination of pragmatic norms in language. The data come from a carefully designed questionnaire of role-playing situations. The analysis of results shows a strong support for the politeness theory; however, the theory fails to provide the real politeness value for directives whose aim is to benefit the addressee, e.g., in invitations. The treatment of 'silence' as a function of politeness under this theory seems also to be questionable. Therefore, we propose using Leech's (1983) model in part to adjust the theory to overcome these inadequacies. Further, descriptive analysis shows that Arabic has fewer modals than English and therefore different politeness strategies are used to make up for the politeness function of modals in English. The applied part of our paper shows that the culture in which a second or foreign language is learned shapes the pragmatic norms of that language

Arabic · Directive · Function (biology · Linguistics · Modal verb · Politeness · Politeness maxims · Politeness Theory · Silence · Speech act · Verb · Computer Science · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citações por ano0,44
Intervalo de citações2017 - 2026 (10)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 4
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