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An Empirical Comparison of the Validity of UCR and NCS Crime Rates

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2276136
AutoresRobert M O''Brien (California State College, San Bernardino), Robert M O’brien (0000-0002-8269-2906, California State University, San Bernardino), Robert M O'Brien (California State College, San Bernardino), David Shichor (California State College, San Bernardino), David L Decker (California State College, San Bernardino)
Ano1980
Volume21
Fascículo3
Páginas391-401
Data de publicação1980-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoSociological Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0038-0253 • E-ISSN: 1533-8525
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1533-8525.1980.tb00620.x
OpenAlexW1991859736
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas17
Referências citadas21

A large volume of criminological research uses either the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) or the National Crime Surveys (NCS) as a source for data on crime rates. The validity of both these measures, however, has been criticized. In this paper we assess the validity of these two indicators of the crime rate for six different types of crimes by examining their “convergent” and “nomological” validity. We find a moderate to high degree of convergent validity for motor vehicle theft, robbery and burglary. When we compare the UCR and NCS rates in terms of their “nomological” validity, we find that the NCS measure appears to be more valid, if all six crimes are considered as a single group. This finding, however, is based primarily on the crimes of personal larceny and rape

Construct validity · Convergent validity · Criminology · Criterion validity · External validity · Nomological network · Psychometrics · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Traffic and Road Safety

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Obras citantes distintas17
Citações por ano0,4
Intervalo de citações1983 - 2025 (43)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 13
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