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The Effects of HIV-Related Stigma on HIV Counselling and Testing in Nigeria

A Mediation Analysis

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2308784
AutoresFelix Oluyemi Adekunjo (0000-0002-4394-2191, autor correspondente), Rajah Rasiah (0000-0002-6654-3011, University of Malaya, Malaysia), Maznah Dahlui (0000-0003-4923-9410, University of Malaya, Malaysia; University of Airlangga, Indonesia), Chiu‐wan Ng (0000-0002-7687-2310, University of Malaya), Chiu Wan Ng (University of Malaya, Malaysia)
Ano2021
Volume56
Fascículo6
Páginas1196-1211
Data de publicação2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Asian and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0021-9096 • E-ISSN: 1745-2538
EditoraSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0021909620960150
OpenAlexW3088243479
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas60

Human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) counselling and testing (HCT) plays a major role in the continuum of HIV programmes in Nigeria. However, HIV-related stigma (STGM) poses a serious threat to its success. Consequently, a cross-sectional study was carried out to examine whether STGM mediates the relationships between the explanatory variables (HIV-related knowledge, HIV transmission misconception (MSHIV), and perceived seriousness of HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)), and the outcome variable (HCT service utilization). The mediation analysis was undertaken using data from 768 individuals collected through convenience sampling in the Local Government Areas of Alimosho, Ikorodu, and Surulere of Lagos state, and deploying partial least squares-structural equation modelling. The results show that STGM played a mediating role in the relationship between MSHIV, perceived seriousness of HIV/AIDS, and HCT utilization. These findings offer wide ramifications for the intensification and enforcement of Nigeria's HIV/AIDS Anti-Discrimination Act 2014 to eradicate stigma, which is important to enhance uptake of HCT to achieve the United Nations' 90-90-90 HIV targets by 2020

Environmental health · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Mediation · Political science · Psychiatry · Seriousness · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Stigma (botany · Tanzania · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Immunology · Medicine · Psychology

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