Iranian Relations With Russia and the Soviet Union, to 1921

Before the 18th century relations between Iran and Russia were sporadic. Though some Persian goods found their way to Muscovy while the duchy was still under the Tatar yoke, travel and commerce remained insignificant until the mid 16th century, when the Russian conquest of the khanates of Kazan and Astrakhan opened the Volga route to the Caspian Sea. Soon Moscow became a minor entrepôt for Europe's Persian trade. From the north and the west there flowed into Iran a small stream of furs, cloth, metals, leather, amber, crystal. From Iran came silk, pearls, rugs, embroidered cloth, velvet, rice, fruit, and spices.

Ancient history · CONQUEST · Geography · Persian · Political science · Politics · Soviet union · Tatar · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

• Print Culture in Late Qajar Iran

  Open Access•Shiva Balaghi•Iranian Studies•2001

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• Coinage of the Qajars

  Open Access•Priscilla Soucek, Priscilla P Soucek•Iranian Studies•2001

  Incluir item

• Sufi Castigator

  Lloyd Ridgeon•Sufi Castigator•2006

  Incluir item

• The influence of regime type on Russian foreign policy toward “the West,” 1992–2015

  Open Access•Allen C Lynch, Allen Lynch•Communist and Post-Communist…•2016

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• Sufi Castigator

  Lloyd Ridgeon•Sufi Castigator•2006

  Incluir item

• The Press and Public Diplomacy in Iran, 1820–1940

  Open Access•Camron Michael Amin•Iranian Studies•2015

  Incluir item

• A Forgotten Money Heist

  Kioumars Ghereghlou•Iran•2020

  Incluir item

• Legacy of Teispian and Achaemenian Materiality

  Open Access•Aydin Abar•Ex Novo Journal of Archaeology•2021

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• Repress, coopt, persuade? Russia's counterinsurgency warfare from Kabul to Kyiv

  Mason W Krusch•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2024

  Incluir item

• Verbal Abstraction in Psychiatric Illness

  Open Access•Donald R Gorham•Journal of Mental Science•1961

  Incluir item

• The Political Economy of Modern Iran

  Open Access•Homa Katouzian•Political Economy of Modern Iran•1981

  Incluir item

• Russian Azerbaijan, 1905–1920

  Open Access•Tadeusz Swietochowski•Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920•1985

  Incluir item

• Agha, shaikh, and state

  Martin Van Bruinessen•Agha, shaikh, and state•1992

  Incluir item

• The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements of Iraq

  Hanna Batatu•The Old Social Classes and the…•1978

  Incluir item

• Power and principle

  Marz̤īyah Sāqiyān, Zbigniew Brzezinski•Power and principle•1983

  Incluir item

• The toad / United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Biological Survey.

  United States•1922

  Incluir item

• Musaddiq, Iranian Nationalism, and Oil

  James A Bill, Wm Roger Louis et al.•Musaddiq, Iranian Nationalism,…•1988

  Incluir item

• Iran under the Safavids

  Gavin R G Hambly, Roger Savory et al.•The American Historical Review•1981

  Incluir item

• Iran

  Open Access•Haleh Afshar•Iran•1985

  Incluir item

• The Crowd in Iranian Politics, 1905–53

  Ervand Abrahamian•Iran•1985

  Incluir item

• Religion and Rebellion in Iran

  Roderic H Davison, Roderic H Davıson et al.•The American Historical Review•1967

  Incluir item

• Glimpses of Life and Manners in Persia

  Lady Mary Leonora Sheil, Geoffrey Nash•Travellers to the Middle East…•2012

  Incluir item

• Anglo-Iranian Relations During World War I

  William J Olson•Anglo-Iranian Relations During…•2013

  Incluir item

• Aqa Mohammad Khan and the establishment of the Qajar dynasty

  Gavin R G Hambly•Journal of The Royal Central…•1963

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• The Communist Movement in Iran

  T Cuyler Young, Sepehr Zabih•The American Historical Review•1967

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• The Prison Papers of Bozorg Alavi

  William L Hanaway, William L Hanaway William L Hanaway et al.•World Literature Today•1986

  Incluir item

• Land Reform in Iran

  Open Access•Keith Mclachlan, K S Mclachlan•The land of Iran•1968

  Incluir item

• The Strategic Relation of Persia to British Interests

  Richard Temple, R C Temple•Royal United Services Institution…•1899

  Incluir item

• An Economist's Notes on Persia

  Joseph Rabino•Journal Of The Royal Statistical…•1901

  Incluir item

• Iranian Civilization and Culture

  Charles J Adams•Iranian Civilization and Culture•1973

  Incluir item

• Religion and State in Iran 1785–1906

  Hamid Algar•Religion and State in Iran…•1969

  Incluir item

• Iran

  Roger M Savory•Iranian Civilization and Culture•2017

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• A second journey through Persia, Armenia, and Asia Minor, to Constantinople, between the years 1810 and 1816

  James Justinian Morier, Tony Fielding et al.•1818

  Incluir item

• Man and society in Iran

  Arastéh Arastéh•Man and society in Iran•1970

  Incluir item

• From Nationalism to Revolutionary Islam

  Open Access•Saïd Amir Arjomand•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

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• The Fadaˈiyan-e Islam

  Farhad Kazemi•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

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• Mysticism and Dissent

  Peter Chelkowski, Mangol Bayat•The American Historical Review•1983

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• The Shadow of God and the Hidden Imam

  Saïd Amir Arjomand•The Shadow of God and the Hidden…•1984

  Incluir item

• History of Iranian Literature

  Open Access•Jan Rypka, P van Popta-Hope et al.•History of Iranian Literature•1968

  Incluir item

• The Proposed Trans-Persian Railway

  Lieut-Col A C Yate•Scottish Geographical Magazine•1911

  Incluir item

• Iran Between Two Revolutions

  Open Access•Ervand Abrahamian•Iran Between Two Revolutions•1982

  Incluir item

• Hāji Āghā

  Michael Beard, Sadeq Hedayat et al.•World Literature Today•1981

  Incluir item

• The Soviets in World Affairs.

  John W Wheeler-Bennett, Louis Fischer•Journal of the Royal Institute of…•1930

  Incluir item

• Women in the Muslim World

  Lois Beck, Nikki Keddie•Women in the Muslim World•1978

  Incluir item

• The Proofs of Islam

  Leonard Binder•Arabic and Islamic studies in…•1965

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• The Political Elite of Iran

  Farhad Kazemi, Marvin Zonis•The American Historical Review•1974

  Incluir item

• Railway connection with India

  T H Holdich•Scottish Geographical Magazine•1901

  Incluir item

• On Changing the Concept and Position of Persian Women

  M M J Fischer•Women in the Muslim World•1978

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• The Domestic Social Environment of Women and Girls in Isfahan, Iran

  John Gulick, Margaret E Gulick•Women in the Muslim World•1978

  Incluir item

• Land reform and rural co‐operative societies in Persia (Part I)

  Ann K S Lambton•Journal of The Royal Central…•1969

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• The melville papers

  Evan Cotton, H Pattullo•Journal of The Royal Central…•1930

  Incluir item

• History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey

  Rifaat Ali Abou-El-Haj, Stanford J Shaw et al.•The American Historical Review•1977

  Incluir item

• Mīrzā Malkum Khān

  Hamid Algar•Mirza Malkum Khan•1973

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• The Nature of the Islamic Revolution

  Morteza Motahari•Iran•1985

  Incluir item

• Legal and Social Positions of Iranian Women

  Behnaz Pakizegi•Women in the Muslim World•1978

  Incluir item

• Sermons, Revolutionary Pamphleteering and Mobilisation

  Shaul Bakhash•From Nationalism to Revolutionary…•1984

  Incluir item

• Der Sieg der Ṣafaviden in Persien und seine Rückwirkungen auf die Schiiten Anatoliens im 16. Jahrhundert

  Hanna Sohrweide•Der Islam•1965

  Incluir item

• Prison poems

  Open Access•Reza Baraheni•Index on Censorship•1976

  Incluir item

• Iran

  Arthur C Millspaugh, William S Haas•The American Historical Review•1946

  Incluir item

• Khans and Shahs

  Gene R Garthwaite•Khans and Shahs•1983

  Incluir item

• The Crowned Cannibals

  Reza Baraheni•Transforming Terror•2019

  Incluir item

• Modern Islamic Political Thought

  Open Access•Hamid Enayat•Modern Islamic Political Thought•1982

  Incluir item

• Parleying with the Russians in 1827

  L P Elwell‐sutton•Journal of The Royal Central…•1962

  Incluir item

• The Last Years of the Georgian Monarchy 1658–1832

  David Marshall Lang•The Last Years of the Georgian…•1957

  Incluir item

• On the Geology of portions of the Turko-Persian Frontier, and of the Districts Adjoining

  Open Access•William Kennett Loftus•Quarterly Journal of the…•1855

  Incluir item

• The Shadow of God and the Hidden Imam

  Roger M Savory, Saïd Amir Arjomand•The American Historical Review•1986

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• Iran

  Leonard Binder•Iran•1962

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• Karim Khan Zand

  John Perry, John R Perry•Karim Khan Zand•1979

  Incluir item

• State and Government in Medieval Islam

  Ann K S Lambton•State and Government in Medieval…•2013

  Incluir item

• A railway through Southern Persia

  Frederic Goldsmid, Frederic J Goldsmid•Scottish Geographical Magazine•1890

  Incluir item

• The Foreign Relations of Iran

  Shahram Chubin, Sepehr Zabih•Foreign Relations of Iran•1974

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• Social problems in Teheran

  J E F Gueritz•Journal of The Royal Central…•1951

  Incluir item

• Some Account of the I'liyats, or Wandering Tribes of Persia, Obtained in the Years 1814 and 1815

  James Justinian Morier, James Morier•Journal of the Royal Geographical…•1837

  Incluir item

• Shī’īsm and Constitutionalism in Iran

  Abdul‐hadi Hairi, Abdul-Hadi Hairi•Shī’īsm and Constitutionalism in…•1977

  Incluir item

• Women and Revolution in Iran, 1905-1911

  Mangol Bayat-Philipp•Women in the Muslim World•1978

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• Middle Eastern Cities

  Ira M Lapidus•Middle Eastern Cities•1969

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• Afghani and 'Abduh

  Elie Kedourie•Afghani and 'Abduh•1966

  Incluir item

• Correspondance Diplomatique du Baron de Staal (1884-1900), by Alexandre Meyendorff

  Open Access•Michael T Florinsky•Political Science Quarterly•1930

  Incluir item

• Russia and Britain in Persia, 1864-1914

  A P Thornton, Firuz Kazemzadeh•The American Historical Review•1969

  Incluir item

• British Routes to India

  Halford Lancaster Hoskins•British Routes to India•2019

  Incluir item

• The Origins of the Cold War in the Near East

  Bruce Robellet Kuniholm•Origins of the Cold War in the…•1980

  Incluir item

• Narrative of a Journey into Persia, in the Suite of the Imperial Russian Embassy, in the Year 1817

  Open Access•Moritz von Kotzebue•Narrative of a Journey into…•2012

  Incluir item

• Islam in the Balkans

  Scarce Scarce•Islam in the Balkans•1979

  Incluir item

• Through Persia on a Side-Saddle

  Ella C Sykes•Through Persia on a Side-Saddle•2008

  Incluir item

• Shah of Shahs

  Ryszard Kapuściński•MERIP Middle East Report•1986

  Incluir item

• The Guerrilla Movement in Iran, 1963-1977

  Ervand Abrahamian•MERIP Reports•1980

  Incluir item

• Iranian feature film

  Hamid Naficy•Quarterly Review of Film Studies•1979

  Incluir item

• "An Islamic Response to Imperialism. Political and Religious Writings of Sayyid Jamal ad-Din "al-Afghani

  Werner Ende, Nikki R Keddie et al.•Oriens•1974

  Incluir item

• Geschichte und Entwicklung der modernen persischen Literatur

  Bozorg Alavi•Oriens•1965

  Incluir item

• Rulers of Gīlān

  Open Access•H L Rabino•Journal of the Royal Asiatic…•1920

  Incluir item

• Some New Trends in Islamic Political Thought in Late 18th and Early 19th Century Persia

  Ann K S Lambton•Studia Islamica•1974

  Incluir item

• The Tobacco Regie

  Ann K S Lambton•Studia Islamica•1965

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• A Reconsideration of the Position of the Marja' Al-Taqlid and the Religious Institution

  Ann K S Lambton•Studia Islamica•1964

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• The Revolt of Agha Khan Mahallati and the Transference of the Isma'ili Imamate to India

  Hamid Algar•Studia Islamica•1969

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• A Nineteenth Century View of Jihad

  Ann K S Lambton•Studia Islamica•1970

  Incluir item

• A Lacquer Mirror-Case of 1854

  B W Robinson•Iran•1967

  Incluir item

• British and French Diplomacy in Persia, 1800-1810

  Roger M Savory•Iran•1972

  Incluir item

• The Last Ṣafavids, 1722-1773

  J R Perry, John Perry•Iran•1971

  Incluir item

• Black Sheep, White Sheep and Red-Heads

  Richard Tapper•Iran•1966

  Incluir item

• The rules of the game

  Edward Ingram•The Journal of Imperial &…•1975

  Incluir item

• The nomadic tribes of Persia to‐day

  Oliver Garrod•Journal of The Royal Central…•1946

  Incluir item

• On the Various Means of Communication between Central Persia and the Sea

  J U Bateman Champain•Proceedings of the Royal…•1883

  Incluir item

• An Indo‐European highway

  S H F Capenny•Scottish Geographical Magazine•1900

  Incluir item

• The Patricians of Nishapur

  Gavin R G Hambly, Richard W Bulliet•The American Historical Review•1973

  Incluir item

• The geography of Southern Persia as affecting its history

  P Molesworth Sykes, Percy Sykes•Scottish Geographical Magazine•1902

  Incluir item

• An Introduction to the Economic Organization of Early Qājār Iran

  Gavin Hambly, Gavin R G Hambly•Iran•1964

  Incluir item

• Arghiyān. The Area of Jājarm in Western Khurāsān

  Brian Spooner•Iran•1965

  Incluir item

• Four studies on the history of Central Asia

  Barthold Barthold•Four studies on the history of…•1962

  Incluir item

• The Qashqai tribe of Fars

  Oliver Garrod•Journal of The Royal Central…•1946

  Incluir item