Understanding Fossil Phytolith Preservation
The Role of Partial Dissolution in Paleoecology and Archaeology
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 23371406 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Dan Cabanes (0000-0001-6347-2513, Universitat de Barcelona, autor correspondente), Ruth Shahack-Gro (0000-0001-8085-9381, Weizmann Institute of Science), Ruth Shahack-Gross |
| Editores | Karen Hardy |
| Ano | 2015 |
| Volume | 10 |
| Fascículo | 5 |
| Páginas | e0125532 |
| Data de publicação | 2015-05-20 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Sim |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | PLoS ONE (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 1932-6203 • E-ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| Editora | Public Library of Science (PLoS) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0125532 |
| PMID | 25993338 |
| PMCID | PMC4439089 |
| OpenAlex | W2121943166 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 68 |
| Referências citadas | 50 |
Opaline phytoliths are important microfossils used for paleoecological and archaeological reconstructions that are primarily based on relative ratios of specific morphotypes. Recent studies have shown that phytolith assemblages are prone to post-depositional alteration involving partial dissolution, however, the manner in which partial dissolution affects morphotype composition is poorly understood. Here we show that morphotype assemblages from four different plant species subjected to controlled partial dissolution are significantly different from the original assemblages, indicating that the stability of various morphotypes differs, mainly depending on their surface area to bulk ratios. This underlying mechanism produces distorted morphotype compositions in partially dissolved phytolith assemblages, bearing vast implications for morphotype-based paleoecological and archaeological interpretation. Together with analyses of phytolith assemblages from a variety of archaeological sites, our results establish criteria by which well-preserved phytolith assemblages can be selected for accurate paleoecological and archaeological reconstructions.
Archaeological record · Archaeology · Biology · Diagenesis · Dissolution · Geography · Paleoecology · Phytolith · Pollen · Taphonomy · Chemistry · Ecology · Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Paleontology · Silicon Effects in Agriculture
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Surfaces and streets
| Obras citantes distintas | 68 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 6,18 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2015 - 2026 (12) |
| Velocidade de citação | current |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 66 |