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Disclosure of an HIV Diagnosis to Children

History, Current Research, and Future Directions

Dados Bibliográficos

ID23382472
AutoresLori Wiener (0000-0002-9573-8870, National Institutes of Health, autor correspondente), Claude Ann Mellins (0000-0002-1978-7638), Stephanie L Marhefka (0000-0001-7708-1521), Stephanie Marhefka, Haven B Battles, Haven Battles (New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute, autor correspondente)
Ano2007
Volume28
Fascículo2
Páginas155-166
Data de publicação2007-04-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0196-206X • E-ISSN: 1536-7312
EditoraOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.dbp.0000267570.87564.cd
PMID17435473
PMCIDPMC2440688
OpenAlexW2063213500
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas68
Referências citadas44

Disclosing the diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or AIDS to a child is a controversial and emotionally charged issue among both the health care communities and parents and caregivers of these children. This paper provides a systematic review of research on disclosure of pediatric HIV infection. It begins with a brief discussion of disclosure drawing from research on pediatric cancer. Next, we review the available research including patterns of disclosure, factors associated with disclosure and nondisclosure, and the effect of disclosure on psychological health and adherence. A review of published intervention studies is also included. While no consensus on when the diagnosis of HIV should be disclosed to a child or the psychological outcomes associated with disclosure was found, clinical consensus on several issues related to working with families was identified. We apply this literature to clinical practice and suggest avenues and directions for future research.

Clinical Practice · Family medicine · Health care · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Intervention (counseling) · Psychiatry · Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare · Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life · Clinical Psychology · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas68
Citações por ano3,78
Intervalo de citações2008 - 2026 (19)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 62
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