A New Equilibrium? Economy and Society, 1375 to 1400
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 23612362 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Mark Bailey (0000-0002-8957-2405, autor correspondente) |
| Ano | 2021 |
| Páginas | 234-282 |
| Data de publicação | 2021-02-11 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Não |
| Tipo | CHAPTER |
| Periódico | After the Black Death (SOURCE_BOOK) |
| Editora | Oxford University PressOxford (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1093/oso/9780198857884.003.0006 |
| OpenAlex | W3131560672 |
| ISBN | 9780198857884 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Referências citadas | 249 |
Historians have traditionally argued that the social and economic equilibrium of the post-plague period was finally established with the downturn in grain prices from the late 1370s and the softer policies of landlords after the revolt of 1381. Upon closer inspection, however, neither the economic nor the social trends were so straightforward. First, the economy experienced three distinct sub-periods and did not finally stabilize until the late 1390s. Second, the deteriorating economic conditions combined with changing attitudes to labour to fuel social conflict during the 1380s between certain types of landlords and their villein tenants and serfs. Tougher seigniorial attitudes are evident in the targeting of hereditary serfs on a few estates and in draconian revisions to the labour laws in 1388. This mini seigniorial reaction failed, however, and the bark of the new legislation proved worse than its bite. From the early 1390s the great landlords largely abandoned direct exploitation of their demesnes, running down their administrative structures and further releasing their grip upon their peasantry. The implications of all these changes by the 1390s for a possible golden age of the peasantry are discussed.
Economic system · Economics · Economy · Keynesian economics · Neoclassical economics · Political science · Historical Economic and Legal Thought · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History
People and Land in the Middle Ages, 1066–1500
Work and leisure
The British Industrial Revolution in Global Perspective
English Seigniorial Agriculture, 1250–1450
Agrarian Class Structure and Economic Development in Pre-Industrial Europe
The Black Death and the origins of the 'Great Divergence' across Europe, 1300-1600
How the West “Invented” Fertility Restriction
Emotion and Rationality
Patterns of Supplication and Litigation Strategies
Lordship and Villeinage before the Black Death
Dearth and Local Political Responses
Making or Buying? Maintaining Farm Equipment and Buildings, 1250-1350
The Routledge History Handbook of Medieval Revolt
Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500
Property and Progress
Acts of Vagrancy
Gendering the Black Death
Manor Court Procedures, Debt Litigation Levels, and Rural Credit Provision in England, c.1290—c.1380
Lordship and the Peasant Economy, c.1250 c.1400
The Agrarian Roots of European Capitalism
The Character of English Rural Society
The distribution of rabbit warrens in medieval England
Urban planning after the Black Death
The Black Death in English towns
Conflict and Revolt
Procedural Innovation and Institutional Change in Medieval English Manorial Courts
The Social Context of Statute of Labourers Enforcement
Some Thoughts on ‘Hereditary’ and ‘Proprietary’ Rights in Land under Customary Law in Thirteenth and Early Fourteenth Century England
Law, Land Transfer, and Lordship on the Estates of St. Albans Abbey in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries
The Economic and Cultural Impact of the Origins of Property
Popular Protest in Late Medieval English Towns
Migration and mobility in a less mature economy
The feet of fines, the land market and the English agricultural crisis of 1315 to 1322
Manorialisation and demographic pressure in medieval England
Going round in circles
Historiographical essay
English towns in the late middle ages
Blowing up bubbles
Medieval England. Rural society and economic change, 1086–1348
A tale of two towns
Storm flooding, coastal defence and land use around the Thames estuary and tidal river c.1250–1450
The theory and practice of the just wage
The land market of a Pennine manor
Married and not
Factor markets in England before the Black Death
Introduction
The function and evasion of marriage fines on a fourteenth-century English manor
Introduction
Wretched girls, wretched boys and the European Marriage Pattern in England (c. 1250–1350)
Behind the Ordinance of Labourers
Global Climates, the 1257 Mega-Eruption of Samalas Volcano, Indonesia, and the English Food Crisis of 1258
The Medieval Theories of the Just Price
Rolls of the Warwickshire and Coventry Sessions of the Peace, 1377-1397
Literature and Pulpit in Medieval England
Does the European Marriage Pattern Explain Economic Growth
The Rise and Fall of the Manorial System
Redefining the Peasant Community in Medieval England
Immigration and the Common Profit
The Peasants' Revolt and the Government of England
Unreal Wages? Real Income and Economic Growth in England, 1260–1850
Historical Causation
Joint Action against ‘Bad’ Lordship
Interest in Medieval Accounts
Origins of Europe’s north-south divide
The Great Divergence in European Wages and Prices from the Middle Ages to the First World War
The cost of capital and medieval agricultural technique
When did Britain industrialise? The sectoral distribution of the labour force and labour productivity in Britain, 1381–1851
Some Early Village By-Laws
Sub-keepers and Constables
Medieval England
The Black Death
Shaping the Nation
An Essex Manor in the Fourteenth Century
Kings, Barons and Justices
Medieval Law in Context
Urban Conflict in Late Fourteenth-Century England
Life, Marriage and Death in a Medieval Parish. Economy, Society and Demography in Halesowen, 1270-1400
The Memory of the People
The evolution of markets in early modern Europe, 1350-1800
Italy in the Renaissance
Royal paternalism and the moral economy in the reign of E dward II
After the Black Death
Prices and production
A Historical Introduction to the Law of Obligations
Peasants and Production in the Medieval North-East
Progress and poverty in early modern Europe
The Causes of Slavery or Serfdom
Institutions, Demography, and Economic Growth
Grain Yields on Westminster Abbey Manors, 1271-1410
Price-Setting in English Borough Markets, 1349-1500
Villein rents in thirteenth-century England
Compulsory Service in Late Medieval England
Medieval England
Peasant Politics and Class Consciousness
Life on the English Manor
Openness and Closure in the Later Medieval Village
The Myth of the Immutable English Family
The Rise of the Western World
Commerce and Capitalism in Late Medieval England
Medieval Farm Management and Technological Mentalities
| Velocidade de citação | historical |
|---|---|
| Altamente citado | Não |