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Prehistoric Cultural Collapse in the Lillooet Area

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2575233
AutoresBrian Hayden (0000-0002-8524-7373, Simon Fraser University, autor correspondente), June M Ryder (University of British Columbia)
Ano1991
Volume56
Fascículo1
Páginas50-65
Data de publicação1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/280972
OpenAlexW1998246244
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas22
Referências citadas9

A series of unusually large hunter-gatherer winter villages emerged along the Fraser River in the Lillooet region of British Columbia during the last 3,000 years. Population estimates for these villages range from 500-1,000. Salmon heavily dominated the subsistence economy of these groups. We believe that these groups were socially and economically more complex than subsequent inhabitants. Village size and complexity seem to achieve maximum development from 1000-2000 B.P. About 1,000 years ago it appears that all of the large villages in the Lillooet region were abandoned and never reoccupied to any significant degree. Numerous causes for this apparent cultural collapse have been considered. Recent geomorphological research on landslides and terraces in the Lillooet region make failure of salmon runs due to catastrophic landslides that dammed the Fraser River the most likely explanation for the apparently abrupt abandonment of the large Lillooet villages

Abandonment (legal · Agriculture · Archaeology · Geography · Geomorphology · Landslide · Physical geography · Population · Prehistory · Range (aeronautics · Subsistence agriculture · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Demography · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Obras citantes distintas22
Citações por ano0,71
Intervalo de citações1995 - 2026 (32)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 21
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