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Solutrean Seal Hunters

Modeling Transatlantic Migration Parameters Fundamental to the Solutrean Hypothesis for the Peopling of North America

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2629554
AutoresKelly M Phillips (0009-0000-2205-223X, University of Wyoming, autor correspondente)
Ano2014
Volume70
Fascículo4
Páginas573-600
Data de publicação2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Anthropological Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0091-7710 • E-ISSN: 2153-3806
EditoraUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.3998/jar.0521004.0070.404
OpenAlexW2025612448
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas72

The claim for purported similarities in the artifact assemblages of Solutrean Paleolithic foragers (23,500–20,000 cal bp) and Clovis Paleoindians (13,300–12,800 cal bp) has resulted in the resurgence of a hypothesis which suggests the two are ancestrally related. While there is currently no evidence to support this hypothesis, the question remains as to whether Solutrean foragers were capable of traversing the Atlantic during the height of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) in order to reach North America. Proponents of the Solutrean hypothesis assume that there would have been a viable sea ice route in place, and that the Solutrean would have possessed the behavioral and technological adaptations necessary to survive the journey. The research presented here makes the same assumptions in order to quantitatively model and to systematically assess via computer simulation a late Pleistocene transatlantic migration. The integration of paleoclimatic, paleobiological, and ethnographic factors into a model based on optimal foraging suggests that a Solutrean transatlantic expansion would not have been possible

Archaeology · Artifact (error · Biology · Cave · Foraging · Geography · Holocene · Last Glacial Maximum · Lithic technology · Magdalenian · Paleoanthropology · Pleistocene · Upper Paleolithic · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Obras citantes distintas5
Citações por ano0,45
Intervalo de citações2015 - 2021 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 5
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