Which -hunting and the Standard English relative clause

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2966902
AutoresLars Hinrichs (0000-0003-3679-1927), Benedikt Szmrecsanyi (0000-0001-8844-6602, KU Leuven), Axel Bohmann (0000-0003-0058-3587)
Ano2015
Volume91
Fascículo4
Páginas806-836
Data de publicação2015-12-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoLanguage (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
EditoraProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2015.0062
OpenAlexW2196844467
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas29
Referências citadas31

Alternation among restrictive relativizers in written Standard English is undergoing a massive shift from which to that . In corpora of written-edited-published British and American English covering the period from 1961-1992, American English spearheads this change. We study 16,868 restrictive relative clauses with inanimate antecedents from the Brown quartet of corpora. Predictors include additional areas of variation regulated by prescriptivism. We show that: (i) relativizer deletion follows different constraints from the selection of either that or which ; (ii) this change is a case of institutionally backed colloquialization- cum -Americanization; and (iii) uptake of the precept correlates with avoidance of the passive voice at the text level but not with other prescriptive rules

Alternation (linguistics) · American English · Americanization · Argument (complex analysis) · Linguistics · Political science · Precept · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Variation (astronomy) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · History · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Law · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation