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Punishment in Humans

From Intuitions to Institutions

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4079569
AutoresFiery Cushman (0000-0002-6929-9982, Harvard University Press, autor correspondente)
Ano2015
Volume10
Fascículo2
Páginas117-133
Data de publicação2015-02-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPhilosophy Compass (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1747-9991 • E-ISSN: 1747-9991
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/phc3.12192
OpenAlexW1646811393
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas30
Referências citadas69

Humans have a strong sense of who should be punished, when, and how. Many features of these intuitions are consistent with a simple adaptive model: Punishment evolved as a mechanism to teach social partners how to behave in future interactions. Yet, it is clear that punishment as practiced in modern contexts transcends any biologically evolved mechanism; it also depends on cultural institutions including the criminal justice system and many smaller analogs in churches, corporations, clubs, classrooms, and so on. These institutions can be thought of as a kind of 'exaptation': a culturally evolved set of norms that exploits biologically evolved intuitions about when punishment is deserved in order to achieve cooperative benefits for social groups

Business · Criminology · Epistemology · Exaptation · Exploit · Law and economics · Political science · Social order · Sociology · Computer Science · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas30
Citações por ano3,75
Intervalo de citações2018 - 2026 (9)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 26
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