Mapping the landscape of urban work

Home-based businesses and the built environment

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4139830
AutoresKatie Kane (0000-0002-6109-7358, University of California, Irvine, autor correspondente), W A V Clark (0000-0003-4944-1926, University of California, Los Angeles)
Ano2019
Volume51
Fascículo2
Páginas323-350
Data de publicação2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
EditoraSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0308518x18762131
OpenAlexW2789261692
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas7
Referências citadas39

Home-based businesses represent a large and growing portion of the economy, though little is known beyond limited surveys. This paper describes a novel method of identifying businesses located within residences using parcel-level land use data across 15 counties in California and analyzes their evolution from 1997 to 2014, focusing on their distribution across neighborhoods. Home-based business represented nearly one in six businesses in 2014, and employment in home-based businesses outpaced overall employment growth 37 to 24% from 1997 to 2014. While home-based businesses are associated with both middle-income and wealthy neighborhoods, only in southern California were they associated with growing shares of single-family housing, low population density, and homeownership rates. While prior research emphasizes the importance of technologically and knowledge-intensive services across a variety of home working arrangements, this study reveals that the industrial composition of home-based businesses is roughly equally comprised of knowledge-intensive services and basic economic activity

Business · Demographic economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Population · Sociology · Consumer Retail Behavior Studies · Housing Market and Economics · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis