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Think Locally, Act Locally

A Critique of China's Specialty Town Program in Practice

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4489752
AutoresXiaohui Hu (0000-0002-2986-9282, Twitter (United States)), Wei Xu (0000-0002-4727-1540, Twitter (United States)), Julie T Miao (0000-0002-2164-9074, Twitter (United States))
Ano2021
Volume111
Fascículo3
Páginas393-414
Data de publicação2021-07-03
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoGeographical Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0016-7428 • E-ISSN: 1931-0846
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00167428.2020.1793337
OpenAlexW3041482129
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas7
Referências citadas36

This paper provides a critique of the “specialty towns” program, a key constituent of China’s current new-style urbanization campaign. It problematizes the contradictory accounts of the program, namely, emphasizing “place-based” strengths while simultaneously standardizing forms, functions, and goals with a strong “place-neutral” approach. We argue that three key building blocks are critical for understanding specialty towns: place dependence, embeddedness, and locational advantage. Through multiple-case studies in Zhejiang, evidence has shown that there is a mismatch between national policies and local practices in specialty town development. The latter has its own place-specific logic of development shaped by history, geography, institutions, and agency. In particular, existing small-scale growth settings (e.g., industrial parks, specialized markets) and characteristics of local agency are the main factors affecting local practices. This paper argues that without considering the specificities of places in a broader socioeconomic context, the program may fail to work as effectively as expected in its local implementation

Agency (philosophy · China · Context (archaeology · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Embeddedness · Geography · Political science · Public relations · Regional science · Social science · Sociology · Specialty · Style (visual arts · Urbanization · Work (physics · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Engineering · Law · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Urbanization and City Planning

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Obras citantes distintas7
Citações por ano1,75
Intervalo de citações2022 - 2024 (3)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 7
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