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Property rights conflict, customary institutions and the state

The case of agro-pastoralists in Mieso district, eastern Ethiopia

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4898415
AutoresFekadu Beyene (0000-0002-9994-4700, Haramaya University, autor correspondente)
Ano2009
Volume47
Fascículo2
Páginas213-239
Data de publicação2009-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe Journal of Modern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-278X • E-ISSN: 1469-7777
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022278x09003814
OpenAlexW2098207129
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas20
Referências citadas31

This paper examines inter-ethnic conflict over grazing land previously accessed as common property. It presents results of a study undertaken in Mieso district of eastern Ethiopia where two ethnic groups maintain different production systems - pastoral and agropastoral. The historical change in land use by one of the ethnic groups, resource scarcity, violation of customary norms, power asymmetry and livestock raids are among the factors that have contributed to the recurrence of conflict. Particularly important is the role of raids in triggering conflict and restricting access to grazing areas. Socio-economic and political factors are responsible for power asymmetry and the increasing scale of raids. An increase in the frequency of violence and a decline in the capacity of customary authority in conflict management advance the role of the state in establishing enforceable property rights institutions. This will succeed only if policies and interventions are redirected at suppressing incentives for violence, establishing new institutional structures in consultation with clan elders of both parties, and building internal capacity to monitor conflict-triggering events

Agriculture · Clan · Conflict management · Customary land · Development economics · Economics · Ethnic conflict · Ethnic group · Geography · Incentive · Land tenure · Livestock · Market economy · Pastoralism · Political science · Politics · Property rights · Psychological intervention · Scarcity · State (computer science) · African history and culture analysis · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Transboundary Water Resource Management

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citações por ano1,25
Intervalo de citações2010 - 2025 (16)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 20
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