Urban-rural differences in stature in the population of medieval Bohemia

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4965727
AutoresSylva Kaupová (0000-0002-7050-3573, Charles University), Jaroslav Brůžek (0000-0002-2478-9662, De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie), Petr Velemínský (0000-0003-3691-7817, National Museum), Alena Černíková (0000-0001-6954-9075, Charles University)
Ano2013
Volume70
Fascículo1
Páginas43-55
Data de publicação2013-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAnthropologischer Anzeiger (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0003-5548 • E-ISSN: 2363-7099
EditoraS ch we iz er ba rt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1127/0003-5548/2012/0276
PMID23590112
OpenAlexW2314733051
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5

This study explores differences in stature and their diachronic trends between the urban and rural medieval populations of Bohemia. We estimated stature from the lengths of the long bones of subjects living in Prague (urban) and rural areas of present Czech territory. Our results indicate the absence of significant urban/rural differences in stature in the population living between the 11th and 14th century. For both sexes, the temporal variations in stature in this period show a statistically non-significant decrease in the rural, and increase in the urban, population samples. These findings suggest a uniformity of living conditions in the medieval population in this area of Central Europe. Economic factors causative for urban versus rural stature differences appear later in the Modern Age, probably in relation to industrialization.

Geography · Industrialisation · Political science · Population · Rural area · Rural population · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Demography · Historical and Archaeological Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies of British Isles · Medicine