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Factors affecting Brazilians' self-rated health during the Covid-19 pandemic

Dados Bibliográficos

ID5167280
AutoresCélia L Szwarcwald (0000-0002-7798-2095, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Giseli Nogueira Damacena (0000-0002-7059-3353, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Marilisa Berti De Azevedo Barros (0000-0003-3974-195X, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)), Deborah Carvalho Malta (0000-0002-8214-5734, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais), Paulo Roberto Borges De Souza-Júnior (0000-0002-8142-4790, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Luiz Otávio Azevedo (0000-0002-4876-5948, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Ísis Eloah Machado (0000-0002-4678-2074, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto), Margareth Guimarães (0000-0001-6996-0745, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)), Dalia Elena Romero (0000-0002-2643-9797, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Carina Sernaglia Gomes (0000-0001-6586-4561, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais), André Oliveira Werneck (0000-0002-9166-4376, Universidade de São Paulo), Danilo R P Silva (0000-0003-3995-4795, Universidade Federal de Sergipe), Renata Gracie (0000-0003-0225-3696, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz), Maria De Fátima De Pina (0000-0002-1521-7865, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz)
Ano2021
Volume37
Fascículo3
Páginase00182720-e00182720
Data de publicação2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
EditoraFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/0102-311x00182720
PMID33950075
OpenAlexW3157400511
SCIELO_PIDS0102-311X2021000300502
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas10
Referências citadas34

This is a cross-sectional study investigating the factors affecting brazilians' self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on data from the web-based behavior survey. Carried out from April 24 to May 24, 2020, the survey recruited participants by a chain sampling procedure. Its outcome was the worsening of self-rated health during the pandemic. Statistical analysis was based on a hierarchical model of determination. Logistic regression models were used to test the associations between sociodemographic characteristics, pre-existing health conditions, lifestyle indicators and intensity of social restraint measures, and biological and psychological issues during the pandemic. From the total sample of 45,161 participants, 29.4% reported worsening of health state during this period. After adjusting for hierarchical distal factors, the health problems mostly associated with worsening health state were: bad self-rated health (adjusted OR = 4.35, p < 0.001), health care seeking for mental health problem (adjusted OR = 3.95, p < 0.001), and for COVID-19 (adjusted OR = 3.60, p < 0.001). People who experienced sleep problems, worsening of back pain, depression and at least one flu symptom during the pandemic were twice as likely to report worsening of health status. Sedentary and eating behaviors and adherence to social distancing measures showed significant correlation with the outcome. There exists a relation between social, biological, and psychological factors, mediated by lifestyles and variables pertaining to confinement. Altogether, these factors have negatively affected self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics) · Disease · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Mental health · Multilevel model · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Self-rated health · Social distance · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Obras citantes distintas10
Citações por ano2
Intervalo de citações2021 - 2025 (5)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 10
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