Security Glitches

The Failure of the Universal Camouflage Pattern and the Fantasy of “Identity Intelligence

Dados Bibliográficos

ID5338216
AutoresRebecca A Adelman (Department of Media and Communication Studies, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA, autor correspondente)
Ano2018
Volume43
Fascículo3
Páginas431-463
Data de publicação2018-05-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoScience Technology & Human Values (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0162-2439 • E-ISSN: 1552-8251
EditoraSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0162243917724515
OpenAlexW2743131702
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas29

Focusing on the paradoxes revealed in the multibillion dollar mistake of the Universal Camouflage Pattern (UCP) and the expansive ambit of a leaked National Security Agency briefing on its approach to "identity intelligence," this article analyzes security glitches arising from the state's application of mechanized logics to security and visibility. Presuming that a digital-looking pattern would be more deceptive than designs inspired by natural forms, in 2004, the US Army adopted a pixelated "digital" camouflage pattern, a print that rendered soldiers more, rather than less, visible in the field; it acknowledged this error in 2012. Two years later, "Identity Intelligence: Image Is Everything" visualized the episteme of National Security Agency surveillance with an illustration detailing hundreds of different types of data-biometric, biographic, and contextual-that the agency believes it could exploit to identify and monitor "targets of interest." These glitches originate in technofetishistic convictions about the nature of digital images and information, limited ways of imagining bodies and lives, and reductive understandings of complex relationships between power and perception. Together, they expose the paradoxes that arise as the state tries to extend its power over the body and the contingency of that power on the smallest of things

Aesthetics · Agency (philosophy · Art · Computer security · Field (mathematics · Identity (music · National security · Ontological security · Panopticon · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Security studies · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · United States National Security Agency · Computer Science · Geographies of human-animal interactions · Global Security and Public Health · Law · Photography and Visual Culture