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Parties, personalities and political power

Legacies of liberal peace-building in Timor-Leste

Dados Bibliográficos

ID5680801
AutoresSue Ingram (Australian National University, autor correspondente)
Ano2018
Volume18
Fascículo5
Páginas365-386
Data de publicação2018-09-03
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoConflict Security and Development (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1467-8802 • E-ISSN: 1478-1174
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14678802.2018.1511163
OpenAlexW2893507999
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas4
Referências citadas25

This article examines the tension between liberal peace-building and local political culture through the lens of party and personality politics in Timor-Leste. It argues that the efforts of the UN peacekeeping mission to promote multi-party democracy cut across the interests of two opposing political forces: the charismatic resistance leader, Xanana Gusmão, who was deeply suspicious of party politics and favoured supra-partisan coalitions; and the dominant political party, FRETILIN, which pursued majoritarian power. Over the 16 years since independence, FRETILIN maintained a strong party identity and the governments it led met strenuous opposition and came to a premature end, while the Gusmão-led or -backed governments formed and survived as pragmatic tactical alliances. The article concludes that although the UN peacekeeping mission guided institutional design to favour political party organisation as the foundation for achieving representational government, the institutions have subsequently evolved in response to local political drivers. While outside actors can seek to influence the formal rules of the game, local political culture will determine how the game is played

Charisma · Democracy · Political culture · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · International Development and Aid · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Public Administration

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citações por ano0,8
Intervalo de citações2021 - 2025 (5)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 4
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