Demographic Transition and the Industrial Revolution in England

Inverse Rural and Urban Processes

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6079786
AutoresDov Friedlander (Faculty of Social Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel), Barbara S Okun (0000-0002-9709-5055, Sociology, Demographic Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel, autor correspondente)
Ano2022
Volume47
Fascículo4
Páginas401-412
Data de publicação2022-10-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Family History (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0363-1990 • E-ISSN: 1552-5473
EditoraSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/03631990221114065
OpenAlexW4285593643
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1

We present a model of 19th Century population change in England & Wales. The model highlights contrasting demographic and economic processes in rural and urban sectors as core explanations for rural to urban migration, stemming from labor surpluses in the former and labor shortages in the latter. This massive migration transformed the geographic distribution of the population, in tandem with the economic transformation caused by the Industrial Revolution. We argue that demographic literature on historical population processes in England & Wales in the 19th Century has paid insufficient attention to the role of internal migration

Demographic change · Demographic economics · Demographic transition · Developed country · Development economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economic shortage · Economics · Fertility · Geographic mobility · Geography · Historical demography · Industrial Revolution · Industrialisation · Internal migration · Market economy · Political science · Population · Rural area · Sociology · Urbanization · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies