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Encouraging Tax Compliance With Positive Incentives

A Conceptual Framework and Research Directions

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6090297
AutoresKent W Smith (American Bar Foundation), Loretta J Stalans (0000-0003-1568-1577, American Bar Foundation)
Ano1991
Volume13
Fascículo1
Páginas35-53
Data de publicação1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoLaw & Policy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0265-8240 • E-ISSN: 1467-9930
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9930.1991.tb00056.x
OpenAlexW2111325172
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas26
Referências citadas42

Drawing on learning and social psychological research, we identify the processes by which positive incentives induce compliance with regulatory laws, using tax as a specific example. We evaluate the likely effects of various positive incentives on four different dimensions of compliance decisions: instrumental consequences, normative considerations, internalized motivation, and allegiance to authority. Linking incentives specifically to compliant behavior invokes a cost/benefit analysis, lowers intrinsic motivation and allegiance to authority, and requires authorities to monitor citizens and to distinguish between compliant and noncompliant behaviors. The alternative is to present the incentives as an attempt by the enforcement authorities to cooperate with the citizens. This method is less likely to invoke cost/benefit calculations; requires less intervention by authorities; and increases intrinsic motivation, consideration of normative issues, and allegiance to authorities. Prior research suggests that respectful treatment and praise may be more effective incentives for inducing long‐lasting compliance than are materialistic incentives because people have a strong tendency to reciprocate actions they receive from authorities. Our analysis leads to proposals for program implementation and evaluation and raises some theoretical questions that need additional research

Allegiance · Business · Compliance (psychology · Economics · Enforcement · Incentive · Intervention (counseling · Law and economics · Microeconomics · Normative · Political science · Praise · Public economics · Public relations · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Psychology · Regulation and Compliance Studies · Social Psychology · Taxation and Compliance Studies

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Obras citantes distintas26
Citações por ano0,74
Intervalo de citações1991 - 2025 (35)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 23
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