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Hukou Status and Sentencing in the Wake of Internal Migration

The Penalty Effect of Being Rural‐to‐Urban Migrants in China

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6090417
AutoresJize Jiang (0000-0001-9243-2035, University of Illinois Chicago), Kai Kuang (0000-0002-9653-9574, Central South University)
Ano2018
Volume40
Fascículo2
Páginas196-215
Data de publicação2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoLaw & Policy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0265-8240 • E-ISSN: 1467-9930
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lapo.12101
OpenAlexW2801485946
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas57

While the disparate legal treatment of immigrants in Western jurisdictions has been well documented in sociolegal scholarship, the potential legal inequality experienced by rural‐to‐urban migrants in China, who have become China's largest disadvantaged social group, has not garnered much attention. To fill the gap, this article empirically examines sentencing disparities related to the Hukou status of criminal offenders by employing quantitative data on criminal case processing in China. The results of our analysis reveal that rural‐to‐urban migrant defendants are more likely to be sentenced to prison than their urban counterparts. In addition, the penalty effect of being a rural‐to‐urban migrant is further magnified in jurisdictions with a larger concentration of migrants. Our findings suggest that discrimination against rural‐to‐urban migrants has become an emerging, significant form of legal inequality in China's criminal justice system, refracting and reinforcing the deep‐seated structural inequality associated with Hukou status in China. The research and policy implications of these findings are discussed

China · Criminal justice · Criminology · Demographic economics · Development economics · Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economic Justice · Economics · Immigration · Inequality · Political science · Prison · Scholarship · Sociology · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Law

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Obras citantes distintas5
Citações por ano0,83
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2026 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 5
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