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Ideology and the demise or maintenance of soviet-type regimes perspectives on the Chinese case

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6180968
AutoresYan Sun (0000-0001-7588-8444, Queens College, CUNY, autor correspondente), Sun Yan (0000-0001-7563-1251)
Ano1995
Volume28
Fascículo3
Páginas319-338
Data de publicação1995-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoCommunist and Post-Communist Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0967-067X • E-ISSN: 1873-6920
EditoraUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1016/0967-067x(95)00016-n
OpenAlexW2007131100
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas7

The rapid demise of Soviet-type regimes seems to confirm that communist ideology is either resistant to change or, when it does change, changes totally, and that the belief factor is extremely weak or non-existent in these previously self-avowed ideological systems. But what about the Chinese case where ideology has survived and has entertained major empirical reforms? This article seeks to argue that it is possible to retain the conception of ideology as a belief system and incorporate it into an interpretation of its role in the demise or maintenance of Soviet-type regimes. An adapted, but still centrally sanctioned, doctrine can contribute both to policy innovations and to the maintenance of ideological hegemony and political stability. Conversely, the failure to manage ideological change and the corresponding loss of ideological hegemony in a Soviet-type regime can contribute significantly to the breakdown of its moral and political authority. These points will be illustrated with a survey of leading Chinese discussions on the nature and role of ideology, ideological change, and the role of ideology in empirical reforms. These discussions show how the Chinese regime has steered a middle course, against conservative opposition to change on the one hand and liberal challenge to the system on the other, leading to successful reform communism

Communism · Demise · Hegemony · Ideology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Chinese history and philosophy · Law · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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    Ming Zhang•Journal of Communist Studies•1997

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    Barry Sautman•Asian Affairs An American Review•2005

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    Open Access•Christopher Marsh•Communist and Post-Communist…•2003

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    John C Campbell, Ray Taras•Foreign Affairs•1985

  • The Elements of the Concept of Ideology

    Open Access•Malcolm B Hamilton, Malcolm Hamilton•Political Studies•1987

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    Open Access•Joseph Schull•Political Studies•1992

  • Ideology and Politics

    John Scott, Martin Seliger•British Journal of Sociology•1977

  • Soviet Politics--The Dilemma of Power

    George E Taylor, George Taylor et al.•American Sociological Review•1950

Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano0,1
Intervalo de citações1997 - 2005 (9)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 3
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