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Social exclusion and stereotyping

Why and when exclusion fosters individuation of others

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6198516
AutoresHeather M Claypool (0000-0002-3352-296X, Miami University), Michael J Bernstein (0000-0002-8083-9839, Pennsylvania State University), Michael Bernstein (0000-0001-7980-0489)
Ano2014
Volume106
Fascículo4
Páginas571-589
Data de publicação2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0035621
PMID24564374
OpenAlexW2062824634
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas11
Referências citadas41

Exclusion triggers a desire to re-capture connections with others. To facilitate this goal, excluded individuals typically process social information especially carefully. One implication of this is that exclusion may foster judgments of others that are reliant on a careful consideration of their idiosyncratic behaviors rather than on more superficial features. We predicted, therefore, that excluded individuals should individuate more and stereotype less than non-excluded individuals and that such effects should be in service of identifying appropriate re-affiliation candidates. In 3 replications of Experiment 1, excluded (compared to non-excluded) individuals rendered less stereotypic judgments of occupational and racial group members described with mildly or ambiguously counter-stereotypic information. Confirming such processes aid with re-affiliation, Experiments 2 and 3 showed that these effects occurred for social targets that represented reasonable sources of re-affiliation, but not for offensive social targets (i.e., Skinheads) or non-social agents. Experiment 4 underscored that excluded participants process presented social information more carefully (individuate), showing greater differentiation in judgments of highly stereotype-consistent and stereotype-inconsistent targets. Implications for the social exclusion literature are discussed

Developmental psychology · Offensive · Ostracism · Perception · Social exclusion · Social perception · Social rejection · Social relation · Stereotype (UML) · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas11
Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2015 - 2025 (11)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 11
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