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Menstruation, reattribution, and competence

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6201638
AutoresJudith Rodin (0009-0006-3008-8631, autor correspondente)
Ano1976
Volume33
Fascículo3
Páginas345-353
Data de publicação1976-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.33.3.345
PMID944769
OpenAlexW2000621160
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas27
Referências citadas5

Experiment 1 tested whether performance is influenced by the reattribution of task-relevant emotional arousal. Arousal was manipulated by level of anticipated shock and test anxiety. Tasks included the digit symbol substitution test, the Stroop Color-Word Interference Test, anagram solution, and unsolvable puzzles. Aroused subjects who were either given a pill attribution for their arousal or correctly warned that shock and test anxiety might upset them performed significantly better than aroused subjects who were given no manipulated attribution. Experiment 2 compared the performance of menstruating women complaining of moderate or severe symptoms with others not currently menstruating. It was expected that the latter two groups would not have a salient alternative attribution for task-relevant arousal and that women with stronger symptoms would. Experimentally aroused, high-symptom menstruating women performed significantly better than the other two aroused groups. The results suggest the beneficial effects of predictability and perceived normative standards upon performance, and the reattribution phenomenon was reconsidered within that context. The implications of these findings for competence during menstruction were also also discussed.

Anxiety · Arousal · Attribution · Cognition · Competence (human resources) · Developmental psychology · Menstruation · Stroop effect · Test anxiety · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Menstrual Health and Disorders · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas18
Citações por ano0,55
Intervalo de citações1977 - 1995 (19)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 22
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