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Contrasts in China and Soviet reform

Sub‐national and national causes

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6233786
AutoresHongyi Harry Lai, Hongyi Lai (0000-0002-6998-092X, University of Nottingham, autor correspondente)
Ano2005
Volume13
Fascículo1
Páginas1-21
Data de publicação2005-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAsian Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0218-5377 • E-ISSN: 1750-7812
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02185370508434248
OpenAlexW1977678806
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas33

Why did reform in China and the former Soviet Union produce drastically different outcomes? Why did some provinces in China embrace faster economic reform than others? This article argues that the state sector and reform initiatives in the sub-national units, reform strategies, entrenchment and maturation of central planning, the size of the defence industry, policy choice and the historical context help explain the differences in Soviet and Chinese reform courses and outcomes. A predominant state sector in the former Soviet republics had stifled local reform initiatives. Gorbachev resorted to democratisation in order to unbolt the gate for popular support for marketisation, yet resulting in the breakup of the Soviet Union and destabilising the economy. In China, some provinces had sizable non-state sectors and were inclined to push forth marketization. Reform resulted in expanding non-state sectors, generating high growth and encouraging the regime to maintain its monopoly of power. China’s reform also benefited from a yet-to-be-entrenched and rudimentary central planning, a small defence sector, popular backlash against past policies, and reformist pragmatic strategy

China · Context (archaeology · Democracy · Democratization · Development economics · Developmental state · Economic system · Economics · Market economy · Monopoly · Political economy · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Chinese history and philosophy · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Law

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citações por ano0,5
Intervalo de citações2024 - 2024 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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