Deliberative Drift

The Emergence of Deliberation in the Policy Process

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6297779
AutoresPeter Mclaverty (0000-0001-7854-4604, Department of Public Policy, The Robert Gordon University, Garthdee Road, Aberdeen, AB10 7QE, Scotland, UK), Darren Halpin (0000-0002-2692-0636, Department of Public Policy, The Robert Gordon University, Garthdee Road, Aberdeen, AB10)
Ano2008
Volume29
Fascículo2
Páginas197-214
Data de publicação2008-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0192-5121 • E-ISSN: 1460-373X
EditoraSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192512107085612
OpenAlexW2078611547
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas25
Referências citadas19

This article explores the issue of what we call “deliberative drift”: the emergence of deliberation in a non-deliberative setting. The literature on deliberative democracy has tended to focus upon practices taking place in specifically deliberative settings. We ask whether deliberation cannot logically occur elsewhere in the policy process, or, more specifically, can politics based on bargaining and aggregation be transformed (or drift) toward deliberative practice? In pondering this question, Habermas's argument that a communicative rationality underpins deliberation is useful, as it demarcates deliberative from other practices by a willingness of participants to cast aside fixed preferences. While procedures and institutional designs are inflexible, the orientations or rationalities of individuals may be much more malleable. We explore one empirical case in which what started as negotiating and instrumental processes drifted toward a deliberative practice. We speculate that the rationalities that participants bring to their interaction, and the ways in which those rationalities change with the development of trust between participants, are as important in determining whether deliberation occurs as is the setting within which the interaction takes place

Argument (complex analysis · Aside · Deliberation · Deliberative democracy · Democracy · Economics · Epistemology · Negotiation · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Process (computing · Rationality · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Public Policy and Administration Research · Social Media and Politics