Social Comparison Theory

Dados Bibliográficos

ID7076474
AutoresMichael K Miller (0009-0004-4466-9176), Monica K Miller, David Flores (0000-0002-5531-6681)
Ano2007
Data de publicação2007-02-15
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoOTHER
PeriódicoThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (JOURNAL)
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405165518.wbeoss140
OpenAlexW3207179530
ISBN9781405165518
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas6

Comparisons with other people play a significant role in social life, as they provide meaning and self‐relevant knowledge. How people view their own circumstances, abilities, and behaviors varies according to the types of social comparisons they make. Although in his seminal work Leon Festinger (1954) did not offer a precise definition of social comparison, it is generally conceptualized as the process of thinking about the self in relation to other people. Individuals frequently make social comparisons because no objective comparison information is available; however, when both social and objective information is available, people are often more influenced by social information, as it is frequently more diagnostic than objective information. Further, many researchers believe that comparisons may be with real or imagined others, and do not require personal contact or conscious thought. Comparisons can also be made between one's own social group and another social group. Although comparison information can be encountered naturally in one's environment, most research has studied the types of comparisons that participants seek out intentionally

Meaning (existential · Relation (database · Social comparison theory · Social group · Social relation · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Computer Science · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology