Government and Environmental Innovation in Europe and North America

Dados Bibliográficos

ID7571065
AutoresNicholas A Ash́ford (0000-0003-3572-268X, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, autor correspondente)
Ano2002
Volume45
Fascículo9
Páginas1417-1434
Data de publicação2002-05-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
EditoraSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002764202045009007
OpenAlexW4241722896
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas21
Referências citadas30

This article challenges certain tenets of the theories of reflexive law and ecological modernization. Although farsighted prevention-oriented and structural changes are needed, some proponents of these theories argue that the very industries and firms that create environmental problems can through continuous institutional learning, the application of life-cycle analysis, dialogue and networks with stakeholders, and implementation of “environmental management systems” be transformed into sustainable industries and firms. Although useful, these reforms are insufficient. It is not marginal or incremental changes that are needed for sustainability but rather major product, process, and system transformations—often beyond the capacity of the dominant industries and firms. This article also questions the alleged failure of regulation to stimulate needed technological changes and identifies the conditions under which innovation for sustainability can occur. Finally, it discusses differences in needed policies for industrialized and developing countries

Business · Ecological modernization · Economic growth · Economic system · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Industrial organization · Modernization theory · Process (computing) · Product (mathematics) · Reflexivity · Sociology · Sustainability · Ecology · Environmental Conservation and Management · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Regulation and Compliance Studies