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New approaches to the pre‐ and post‐contact history of Arctic peoples

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8311344
AutoresWilliam S Laughlin (University of Connecticut), Albert B Harper (University of Connecticut), David D Thompson (University of Connecticut)
Ano1979
Volume51
Fascículo4
Páginas579-587
Data de publicação1979-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330510410
PMID229734
OpenAlexW2078633137
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas4
Referências citadas19

The last few years have witnessed the addition of new techniques and research strategies to the study of the population history of Arctic peoples. Osteon‐photon analysis of bone cores provides an improved method of assigning age at death to skeletons. Consequently, it is possible to improve calculations of life expectancy and relate them to pathological correlates such as osteoporosis, separate neural arches, spina bifida and arthritis along with regular growth changes. This capability enables much better utilization of pre‐contact skeletons and therefore of the numbers, density and composition of populations before European contact. The general picture emerging from skeletal studies, census records and living populations is, in Arctic Eskimos, one of high fertility, high mortality and short length of life, with a slow population growth rate. Aleuts show lower fertility, lower mortality and longer length of life, also with a low population growth rate

Arctic · Biology · Census · Fertility · Geography · Life expectancy · Mortality rate · Population · Population growth · Sociology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Demography · Ecology · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Indigenous Studies and Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citações por ano0,09
Intervalo de citações1981 - 2010 (30)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 3
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