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Strontium Isotopes in the Investigation of Early Glass Production

Byzantine and Early Islamic Glass from the Near East

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8352191
AutoresIan C Freestone (0000-0002-8223-4649, British Museum), K A Leslie (British Museum), M F Thirlwall (0000-0002-1450-5048, Royal Holloway University of London), M Thirlwall, Yael Gorin‐Rosen (Israel Antiquities Authority)
Ano2003
Volume45
Fascículo1
Páginas19-32
Data de publicação2003-02-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1475-4754.00094
OpenAlexW2014773219
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas143
Referências citadas26

87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratios have been determined for glasses from four production sites, dated to between the sixth and the 11th centuries, in the Eastern Mediterranean region. On the basis of elemental analyses, the glasses at each location are believed to have been melted from different raw materials. Two glass groups, from Bet Eli‘ezer and Bet She‘an, in Israel, are believed to have been based upon mixtures of Levantine coastal sands and natron, and have 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratios close to 0.7090, plus high elemental strontium, confirming a high concentration of modern marine shell ( 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ~ 0.7092) in the raw materials. The isotopic compositions of these two groups of glasses differ slightly, however, probably reflecting a varying ratio of limestone to shell because the sands that were utilized were from different coastal locations. Natron‐based glasses from a workshop at Tel el Ashmunein, Middle Egypt, have 87 Sr/ 86 Sr values of 0.70794–0.70798, and low elemental strontium, consistent with the use of limestone or limestone‐rich sand in the batch. High‐magnesia glasses based on plant ash, from Banias, Israel, have 87 Sr/ 86 Sr values of 0.70772–0.70780, probably reflecting the isotopic composition of the soils that were parental to the plants that were ashed to make the glass. Strontium and its isotopes offer an approach to identifying both the raw materials and the origins of ancient glasses, and are a potentially powerful tool in their interpretation

Archaeology · Elemental analysis · Geochemistry · Geography · Isotopes of strontium · Mineralogy · Raw material · Strontium · Building materials and conservation · Chemistry · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Geology · Mineralogy and Gemology Studies

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Obras citantes distintas143
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Intervalo de citações2003 - 2026 (24)
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