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The Barriers and Facilitators to Decentralised Nurse-Led Mental Health Service Delivery in Sierra Leone

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8908645
AutoresHelen Hopwood (0000-0002-5386-158X, King's College London), Dawn Harris (0000-0001-7010-9077, King's College London), Stephen Sevalie (0000-0003-2267-253X, Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Gloria Iyawa (0000-0003-1059-6656, University of Salford, autor correspondente), Julie Langan Martin (0000-0002-0589-3464, University of Glasgow)
Ano2023
Volume59
Fascículo6
Páginas1071-1082
Data de publicação2023-01-24
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoCommunity Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0010-3853 • E-ISSN: 1573-2789
EditoraSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10597-023-01087-0
PMID36692702
OpenAlexW4317830814
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas17

In 2009, 98.0% of people with mental illness in Sierra Leone were not receiving treatment, partly due to the absence of public psychiatric facilities outside the capital. In response to this situation, the Ministry of Health and Sanitation rolled out nurse-led mental health units (MHUs) to every district. This study evaluates the barriers and facilitators to mental health service delivery in decentralised MHUs in Sierra Leone using key informant interviews and focus group discussions with 13 purposefully sampled clinical staff and senior management personnel. The interviews were audio-recorded, translated from Krio if necessary, transcribed, and analysed using manifest content analysis. The findings suggest that factors affecting nurse-led mental health service delivery include small workforce and high workload, culture and beliefs, risks, lack of safety measures and required resources, outdated policies, poor salaries, lack of funds for medication, distance, power, influence, and stigma. Factors that could facilitate nurse-led mental health services include: increasing motivation, increasing the workforce, knowledge sharing, mentorship, availability of medication, passion and modern psychiatry. The findings contribute towards understanding the challenges and opportunities faced by the recently established nurse-led decentralised mental health services across Sierra Leone, in order to address the large mental health treatment gap. We hope the findings will inform further policy and planning to improve the quality of decentralised mental healthcare

Business · Focus group · Medical education · Mental health · Mentorship · Political science · Psychiatry · Service (business · Service delivery framework · Sierra leone · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Workforce · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Nursing · Psychiatric care and mental health services

  • Family Strengthening to Prevent Family Separation and Entrance into Residential Care Institutions in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Sarah Elizabeth Neville, Edward J Kim et al.•Child & Youth Care Forum•2025

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    Open Access•Jurgen Rehm, Kevin D Shield•Current Psychiatry Reports•2019

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    Open Access•Benedetto Saraceno, Mark Van Ommeren et al.•The Lancet•2007

  • WHO Mental Health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP) Intervention Guide

    Roxanne Keynejad, Tarun Dua et al.•Evidence Based Mental Health•2018

  • No health without mental health

    Open Access•Martin Prince, Vikram Patel et al.•The Lancet•2007

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Acceptability and feasibility of using non-specialist health workers to deliver mental health care

    Open Access•E Mendenhall, Mary J De Silva et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2014

Obras citantes distintas1
Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2025 - 2025 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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