Does Income Affect Mortality? An Analysis of the Effects of Different Types of Income on Age/Sex/Race-Specific Mortality Rates in the United States

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9100593
AutoresJack Hadley (Urban Institute, autor correspondente), Anthony Osei (Urban Institute)
Ano1982
Volume20
Fascículo9
Páginas901-914
Data de publicação1982-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditoraOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198209000-00004
PMID7121096
OpenAlexW2038549928
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas8
Referências citadas2

This article explores the question of whether or not higher incomes are associated with lower mortality rates. Some recent research on this issue has suggested that income either has no effect on or may even be positively correlated with mortality rates. By contrast, earlier studies consistently found a negative relationship--higher income (or economic status) was generally associated with lower mortality rates. This paper extends the prior research in two significant ways. First, the issue is analyzed separately for eight adult and four infant age/sex/race-specific population cohorts. Second, total family income is broken down into several components to investigate whether different types of income have differential effects on mortality rates. In addition, the problem of untangling the joint effects of education and income on mortality also is explored. The results tend to support the hypothesis that higher income is associated with lower mortality rates. However, the magnitude of the impact of income is small, although it is consistently larger for infants than for adults

Affect (linguistics) · Biology · Mortality rate · Population · Race (biology) · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychology