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Optimizing Telehealth Services

A Mixed-Methods Needs Assessment Conducted Among Community Health Center Patients

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9103271
AutoresAllison Pack (0000-0001-5802-293X, Northwestern University, autor correspondente), Allison P Pack (Northwestern University), Paula Rusca (Erie Family Health Centers, Chicago, IL), Josephine Llaneza (Erie Family Health Centers, Chicago, IL), Guisselle Wismer (0000-0002-2407-662X, Northwestern University, autor correspondente), Wei Huang (0000-0002-5095-3972, Northwestern University, autor correspondente), Rodolfo Zuleta (Northwestern University, autor correspondente), Stacy Cooper Bailey (0000-0002-2566-3789, Northwestern University, autor correspondente)
Ano2024
Volume62
Fascículo1
Páginas30-36
Data de publicação2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditoraOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001932
PMID37796220
OpenAlexW4387376868
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas16

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic increased telehealth services in federally funded community health centers (CHCs). Yet little is known about common determinants of use among CHC patients. OBJECTIVE: We examined the use of telehealth among patient participants at 1 large CHC network providing care to underserved populations at urban and suburban sites in the Midwest. METHODS: We conducted a mixed-methods study utilizing a sequential explanatory design. Participants were English and/or Spanish-speaking adults who attended ≥1 visits for themselves or their child over a 12-month period at any practice location. Research staff conducted a structured phone survey of eligible adults. The results subsequently facilitated purposive sampling of telehealth "users" and "nonusers" for qualitative phone interviews. RESULTS: The survey participants included 500 adults. Most had access to the resources needed to utilize telehealth, including a smartphone (90.4%) and home internet (83.0%). About half (50.8%) "rarely or never" had problems with internet speed, reliability, or quality. Most (81.1%) were aware of the patient portal and 59.8% had utilized video visits. Participants who were Spanish-speaking and with limited English proficiency faced some of the greatest barriers. Qualitative interview participants included 12 users and 12 nonusers of telehealth. Users found telehealth convenient and efficient, while nonusers lacked awareness about how telehealth services could be beneficial or needed assistance to sign up, join, or use telehealth. CONCLUSIONS: Most participants had the resources and awareness necessary to use telehealth services. Those who use them appreciate the convenience and efficiency. Nevertheless, additional support may be needed to prevent telehealth from exacerbating health inequities

Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Nonprobability sampling · Phone · Population · Telehealth · Telemedicine · The Internet · World Wide Web · Computer Science · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Mobile Health and mHealth Applications · Nursing · Psychology · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation

  • Qualitative methods in implementation research

    Open Access•Alison B Hamilton, Alison Brown et al.•Psychiatry Research•2019

  • Patient Characteristics Associated With Telemedicine Access for Primary and Specialty Ambulatory Care During the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Lauren A Eberly, Michael J Kallan et al.•JAMA Network Open•2020

  • Telemedicine implementation and use in community health centers during Covid-19

    Open Access•Denise D Payán, Jennifer L Frehn et al.•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2022

  • Sample sizes for saturation in qualitative research

    Open Access•Monique Hennink, Bruno Van Swinderen et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2022

  • Expediting the Analysis of Qualitative Data in Evaluation

    Open Access•J W Neal, Z P Neal et al.•American Journal of Evaluation•2014

  • How Many Interviews Are Enough

    Open Access•Greg Guest, Arwen Bunce et al.•CAM•2006

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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