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Bone Points in Time

Dating Hunter-Gatherer Bone Points in the Territory of Lithuania

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9243720
AutoresTomas Rimkus (0000-0001-5042-1266), Berit Valentin Eriksen (0000-0002-6651-9249), John Meadows (0000-0002-4346-5591), Christian Hamann (0000-0001-7638-8230)
Ano2023
Volume65
Fascículo5
Páginas1118-1138
Data de publicação2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2023.97
OpenAlexW4388069799
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas6
Referências citadas35

Bone points were one of the major hunting implements in northern European hunter-gatherer societies. They differ in shapes, types, and manufacturing techniques. In this paper, we investigate 22 bone points from the territory of Lithuania, by studying their morpho-technological characteristics, direct dates, and adhesive residues. The majority are isolated finds, but four points were selected from excavated archaeological sites dated between the 5th and 3rd millennia cal BC. Most of the points belong to the barbed points category, but six slotted points were also studied. Of the 22, 16 previously undated points were sampled for accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon (AMS 14 C) dating. The results of 10 successfully dated samples are discussed together with previously published 14 C dates of bone points from the same region. ATR-FTIR analysis of adhesive residues from six points suggest that birch bark tar was used to haft barbed points and lithic inserts. The results reveal the diversity of types of Early Holocene bone points in the territory of Lithuania, while the slotted and Kunda-type bone points fall into narrow timeframes

Accelerator mass spectrometry · Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Holocene · Human bone · Hunter-gatherer · Physical geography · Radiocarbon dating · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology

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Obras citantes distintas6
Citações por ano3
Intervalo de citações2024 - 2027 (4)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 5
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