Cocaine Exposure Is Associated With Subtle Compromises of Infants' and Mothers' Social-Emotional Behavior and Dyadic Features of Their Interaction in the Face-to-Face Still-Face Paradigm

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9788513
AutoresEdward Z Tronick (autor correspondente), Daniel M Messinger (0000-0002-9551-675X, University of Miami), D S Messinger, M Katherine Weinberg (Boston Children's Hospital), B M Lester (Brown University), Linda L Lagasse (0000-0003-0120-768X, Brown University), L LaGasse, Ronald Seifer (0000-0003-4879-2839, Brown University), Charles R Bauer (University of Miami), Seetha Shankaran (0000-0001-5512-9571, Wayne State University), Henrietta S Bada (0000-0003-0169-3075, University of Tennessee Health Science Center), H Bada, L L Wright (National Institutes of Health), K Poole (Research Triangle Park Foundation), J Liu (0009-0000-9137-5833, Brown University)
Ano2005
Volume41
Fascículo5
Páginas711-722
Data de publicação2005-01-01
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0012-1649.41.5.711
PMID16173869
OpenAlexW1993382892
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas28
Referências citadas52

Prenatal cocaine and opiate exposure are thought to subtly compromise social and emotional development. The authors observed a large sample of 236 cocaine-exposed and 459 nonexposed infants (49 were opiate exposed and 646 nonexposed) with their mothers in the face-to-face still-face paradigm. Infant and maternal behaviors were microanalytically coded. No opiate-exposure effects were detected. However, mothers of cocaine-exposed infants showed more negative engagement than other mothers. The cocaine-exposed dyads also showed higher overall levels of mismatched engagement states than other dyads, including more negative engagement when the infants were in states of neutral engagement. Infants exposed to heavier levels of cocaine showed more passive-withdrawn negative engagement and engaged in more negative affective matching with their mothers than other infants. Although effect sizes were small, cocaine exposure, especially heavy cocaine exposure, was associated with subtly negative interchanges, which may have a cumulative impact on infants' later development and their relationships with their mothers

Developmental psychology · Gestation · Opiate · Pregnancy · Prenatal cocaine exposure · Prenatal exposure · Social relation · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Psychology · Social Psychology