Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Struggle over the Evacuation to the United Kingdom and Repatriation of Basque Refugee Children in the Spanish Civil War

Symbols and Souls

Bibliographic Data

ID10073688
AuthorsPeter Anderson (0000-0003-4605-9828, University of Leeds, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume52
Issue2
Pages297-318
Publication date2016-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022009415625787
OpenAlexW2288686129
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

In May 1937, British charities and political activists combined forces to evacuate nearly 4000 Basque children from Spain to the United Kingdom. The evacuation marks one of the great chapters in twentieth century refugee history. Once General Franco's supporters conquered the whole of the Basque Country in early July 1937, a battle developed over the repatriation of the children. The historiography of these watershed events has focused on the bombing of Guernica as the cause of the evacuation, the impact upon domestic British politics and the role of centre and left activists in the struggle over the repatriation of the children to Franco’s Spain. This article provides a fresh context by exploring the role of the children as symbols of Francoist violence behind the lines in the controversy over the evacuation. It also places the repatriation battle in the new framework of the Francoist removal of children from political opponents. It further examines the right-wing British activists who advocated repatriation and explores their entangled relationship with Spanish Francoists

Ancient history · Archaeology · Battle · Context (archaeology · Historiography · Kingdom · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Repatriation · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · History · Law · Migration, Health, Geopolitics, Historical Geography · Spanish Culture and Identity · Spanish History and Politics

  • Las múltiples caras de la violencia durante el franquismo. Sujetos, lógicas y procesos

    Open Access•Antonio E Momplet Míguez, Antonio Míguez Macho et al.•Ayer Revista de Historia…•2026

  • Some British Musical Responses to the Spanish Civil War

    Kate Bowan•Journal of War and Culture Studies•2021

  • Children as pawns on the national Chess board

    Lilach Rosenberg-Friedman•The History of the Family•2023

  • From Cradle to Grave

    Open Access•Erika Huckestein•Contemporary European History•2022

  • Retracted - Agents of Change? Families, Welfare and Democracy in Mid-to-Late Twentieth Century Europe

    Open Access•Jennifer Crane•Contemporary European History•2022

  • Las desapariciones infantiles durante el franquismo y sus consecuencias

    Ricardo Vinyes•International Journal of Iberian…•2006

  • Kidnapped Souls

    Karl F Bahm•Social History•2009

  • The Role of the British Labour Movement in the Origins and Work of the Basque Children's Committee, 1937-9

    Open Access•Tom Buchanan•European History Quarterly•1988

Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae