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Leon Trotsky's Theory of Fascism

Bibliographic Data

ID10073846
AuthorsRobert S Wistrich (corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume11
Issue4
Pages157-184
Publication date1976-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200947601100409
OpenAlexW31125432
LanguageEN
References cited2

Moreover his analysis of Nazism lost some of its force by his dogmatic insistence on organically identifying fascism with the last-ditch struggle of moribund capitalism. This prevented him from fully perceiving the more modern political and technical attributes of Nazi methods of domination and its ability to embrace all sections of the German population and integrate them into the totalitarian structure of the state. But it did not prevent him from subjecting the official communist interpretation of fascism to a penetrating critique for its abstract formalism and inability to differentiate between particular stages and varieties of the fascist phenomenon. In this respect and in his prognoses concerning the development of fascism after 1930, Trotsky's analysis stands favourable comparison with the more sophisticated theories of independent Marxist thinkers like August Thalheimer and Otto Bauer.3 Its significance lay less in Trotsky's 157

Psychoanalysis · Anarchism and Radical Politics · Critical Theory and Philosophy · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Philosophy · Psychology

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