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Re-membered and Re-mobilized

The ‘Sleeping Dead’ in Interwar Germany and Britain

Bibliographic Data

ID10074832
AuthorsStefan Goebel (0009-0008-5483-9959, Institute of Historical Research, London; Churchill College, Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume39
Issue4
Pages487-501
Publication date2004-09-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022009404046751
OpenAlexW2087397050
LanguageEN
Citations received9

The rituals and rhetoric of war commemoration in the interwar period have traditionally been interpreted as expressions of personal mourning or as tools of political mobilization. To claim that war commemorations were exclusively about the management of bereavement is incomplete; but to reduce their meaning to political manipulation is cynical. Arising out of the shock of bereavement felt by the individual, war commemoration was a social act of public recollection that could not be politically neutral. This article aims to go beyond conventional historiographical polarizations; it explores a commemorative figure that colonized precisely the grey area between the personal and the political realms: the representation of death as a deep and joyous sleep. Embedded in medieval funerary tradition, national mythologies (Barbarossa and King Arthur) and folk tale (Sleeping Beauty), the idea of enchanted sleep fused notions of individual rebirth and national regeneration. Some day, the ‘sleeping dead’ would rise again. Thus families would be reunited and nations salvaged. Enchanted sleep marked an intermediate stage between the untimely departure and the eventual return of the war dead. The widespread popular appeal of this concept, especially in Germany and to a lesser extent also in Britain, is a remarkable indication of the public denial of death and, sometimes, of the refusal to perceive the Great War as totally over

Art · Denial · Duchy · Historiography · Literature · Political science · Politics · Psychoanalysis · Rhetoric · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,47
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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