The Hijacking of El Al Flight 426

The Advent of Air Terrorism

Bibliographic Data

ID10074841
AuthorsDan Porat (0000-0002-0666-9202, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume57
Issue4
Pages1072-1088
Publication date2022-06-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00220094221107501
OpenAlexW4283711456
LanguageEN
Citations received2

On 23 July 1968, The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine hijacked El Al flight 426 en route from Italy to Israel and diverted it to Algeria. Scholars largely agree this act marked an important milestone in modern international terrorism and especially in the advent of air terrorism. Yet to date, no one has studied in depth the events as they unfolded in different world capitals, along with their implications for national and global security and politics. Based on previously untapped archival material, this article will focus on how the hijacking of El Al flight 426 modeled a new era of plane hijackings by, for example, setting a standard that hostages of a hijacked plane could be exchanged for prisoners. It will also demonstrate how some elements of this event did not repeat themselves in future hijackings, such as the demand made by the Algerians to hold onto the Israeli plane, arguing it was an instrument of war. In all, this article will exhibit how elements from the 23 July 1968 hijacking served to signify a shift in international air terrorism

Ancient history · Archaeology · Front (military · Geography · Meteorology · Milestone · Palestine · Political science · Politics · Terrorism · History · Intelligence, Security, War Strategy · Law · Military History and Strategy

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