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The Men of the Archangel

Dados Bibliográficos

ID10075296
AutoresEugen Weber (0000-0002-0339-3810, autor correspondente)
Ano1966
Volume1
Fascículo1
Páginas101-126
Data de publicação1966-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200946600100107
OpenAlexW20313642
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas8

We are often told that fascist movements recruit most heavily among the middle or lower middle classes, a point which is supposed to show their essentially conservative or reactionary nature. This raises several questions. First: is the assertion factually correct? Do fascist or fascist-type movements actually draw their leaders and followers in significantly high proportions from the middle sections of society ? Second: is the concept of middle classes a meaningful one in this context? And last: is there something particularly reactionary about those groups among whom fascism recruits most heavily and, indeed, what are the particular characteristics of such groups ? If questions of this nature are more easily asked than answered, it is because information is thin on the ground. Analytical studies of party membership and party leadership are very scarce indeed. No study like Daniel Lerner's Nazi Elite has been devoted to other movements. Harold Lasswell and Renzo Sereno on 'Governmental and Party Leaders in Fascist Italy', published nearly thirty years ago,1 is not very helpful; Dante L. Germino's Italian Fascist Party in Power adds little on this score; the NSDAP has fared a little better, with Hans Gerth's essay (in Robert K. Merton, ed., Reader in Bureaucracy), Rudolf Heberle's studies of Schleswig-Holstein, written in the thirties and gathered in a slim but useful volume, From Democracy to Nazism, and Theodore Abel's very suggestive inquiry among Nazi Party members, Why Hitler Came Into Power. But that is about all. And in the absence of evidence, especially such evidence as would allow us to compare the recruitment and motivations of fascist movements in different countries and condi

Assertion · Context (archaeology · Democracy · Elite · Nazi Germany · Nazism · Nomination · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Reactionary · Classics · European history and politics · German legal, social, and political studies · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law

  • Fascists

    Open Access•Michael Mann•Fascists•2004

  • Party Systems in Latin America

    Open Access•Alan Angell•The Political Quarterly•1966

  • Tomorrow belongs to us

    Open Access•A Pasieka•Comparative Studies in Society…•2022

  • The new social psychology and ‘fascism’

    Open Access•Michael Billig, Miriam Billig•European Journal of Social…•1977

  • Iran's Islamic Revolution in Comparative Perspective

    Open Access•Saïd Amir Arjomand•World Politics•1986

  • African Socialism, Socialism and Fascism

    Open Access•A James Gregor•The Review of Politics•1967

  • Ethnic Election and National Destiny

    Open Access•Anthony D Smith•Nations and Nationalism•1999

  • Fascism

    Open Access•Anthony James Joes•Comparative Political Studies•1974

Obras citantes distintas8
Citações por ano0,13
Intervalo de citações1966 - 2022 (57)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 8
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