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Cultures of Victory and the Political Consequences of Foundational Legitimacy in Croatia and Kosovo

Bibliographic Data

ID10075758
AuthorsMieczysław P Boduszyński (Pomona College, corresponding author), Vjeran Pavlaković (0000-0003-2549-0627, University of Rijeka, Croatia)
Year2019
Volume54
Issue4
Pages799-824
Publication date2019-06-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022009419838045
PMID34285422
OpenAlexW2948339371
LanguageEN
Citations received6

What are the consequences of a culture of victory in countries undergoing new state formation and democratic transition? In this article, we examine 'foundational legitimacy,' or a hegemonic narrative about the way in which a new state was created, and the role particular groups played in its creation. We argue that the way in which victory is institutionalized can pose a grave threat to the democratic project. If reconciliation and democratization depend of integrating losers into the new order and recognizing plural narratives of state formation, then exclusivist narratives based on foundational legitimacy pose a direct challenge to both. We focus on two Yugoslav successor states, Kosovo and Croatia. For both cases, we trace how appeals to 'foundational legitimacy' by groups that claim a leading role in the struggle for independence fostered a politics of exclusion, which ran counter to both the spirit of democracy. In Croatia, foundational legitimacy was partly challenged after 2000 by reformist political forces, though more recently it has re-appeared in political life. In Kosovo, foundational legitimacy was never successfully challenged and continues to shape political dynamics to the present day

Democracy · Democratization · Hegemony · Independence (probability theory · Legitimacy · Narrative · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Victory · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · Law · Philosophy · Post-Soviet Geopolitical Dynamics · Turkey's Politics and Society

  • Kosovo

    Open Access•Andreas-Vlad ECHIM•Conflict Studies Quarterly•2025

  • A Protest, Coup d’État, or Internal Party Power Struggle

    Open Access•Sven Milekić•Politička misao•2022

  • The stimulus of European Union accession on the personal values formation process

    Open Access•Marina Dabić, Carolyn P Egri et al.•Economic Research-Ekonomska…•2023

  • The Kosovo war and the Washington Post

    Open Access•Astrid A Fleischer•Media War & Conflict•2022

  • Ready for the Homeland” in Croatian media

    Open Access•Katarina Damčević•Sign Systems Studies•2023

  • Between deep comradeship and nationalism

    Open Access•Siniša Malešević•Nations and Nationalism•2025

Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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