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The process of urbanization in Germany at the height of the industrialization period

Bibliographic Data

ID10076486
AuthorsWolfgang Köllmann (0000-0002-5954-6695, corresponding author)
Year1969
Volume4
Issue3
Pages59-76
Publication date1969-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200946900400304
OpenAlexW2141292623
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The process of accelerated urbanization apparent in Germany from the mid-nineteenth century was a phenomenon which accompanied and had its origin in industrialization. Admittedly, in the eighteenth century certain areas had shown a quite considerable growth in urban population due almost entirely in particular cases to the growth of industry in the age of mercantilism.1 But this earlier increase in urban population remained under the jurisdiction of the 'town' government, still largely medieval in character, which underpinned the social position of the burghers in the narrower sense and that of privileged citizens and protected aliens, and which, thanks to the relatively high financial and social status needed to acquire 'citizenship' and to the rigidity of the guild constitution, to which only those granted special exemption were not subject, impeded progress rather than furthered it; so that the more significant phenomenon of this period was the emergence of industry in rural areas (e.g. Silesia, Saxony, Berg and Mark) which reached the first stages of development into urban-artisan structures.2 In any case this growth created both conditions of residence and the impulse for 'new' urban development. It was with the developments set in motion by the abolition of the older municipal constitutions beginning with the reforms of the early nineteenth century under the direct or indirect influence of the French Revolution and the economic doctrines of classical

Constitution · Development economics · Economic growth · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Geography · Industrialisation · Phenomenon · Political economy · Political science · Population · Sociology · Urbanization · Demography · European history and politics · History · Law · Urbanization and City Planning

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  • Labor force change in Germany since 1882

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1972 - 2013 (42)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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