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The Hot Money Movement and the Private Exchange Pool Proposal of 1896

Bibliographic Data

ID10096044
AuthorsMatthew Simon (0000-0002-0065-6486, Pace University, corresponding author)
Year1960
Volume20
Issue1
Pages31-50
Publication date1960-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050700106199
OpenAlexW2142886354
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited8

A Widespread belief exists that those disequilibrating international capital flows known as “hot money movements” and the associated measures instituted to regulate transactions in foreign exchange were peculiar to the post-1914 era and especially to the epoch of the “Great Depression” that commenced after 1929. It is felt that the “relative” stability of world economic and political conditions associated with the operation of the pre-1914 gold standard precluded “hot money” transfers and obviated the need to control the foreign exchange market.1 The experience of the United States during the depression of the 1890's vitiates the accuracy of this sweeping generalization. To be sure, these phenomena were largely unrecognized before the depression of the 1930's, but they nevertheless existed. The purpose of this article is to examine one such pre-1930 hot money movement, the one that occurred during the American presidential election campaign of 1896. The nomination of William Jennings Bryan as the Democratic candidate on a free silver platform at Chicago in July 1896 gave impetus to a major disequilibrating outflow of short-term funds. This condition, in turn, led to an interesting effort to control the foreign exchange market

Democracy · Depression (economics · Devaluation · Economic policy · Economics · Exchange rate · Foreign exchange · Foreign exchange market · Great Depression · International economics · Keynesian economics · Monetary economics · Nomination · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidential election · Presidential system · Economic Theory and Policy · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · Law

  • Hampton Creole

    Open Access•A J Angulo•Empire and Education•2012

  • The Remarkable Efficiency of the Dollar-Sterling Gold Standard, 1890–1906

    Open Access•Lawrence H Officer•The Journal of Economic History•1989

  • The Morgan-Belmont Syndicate of 1895 and Intervention in the Foreign-Exchange Market

    Open Access•Matthew Simon•The Business History Review•1968

  • Bank Clearings Outside New York City, 1875-1914

    Edwin Frickey•The Review of Economics and…•1925

  • International Currency Experience

    R G Hawtrey, Ragnar Nurske et al.•The Review of Economics and…•1946

  • The Gold-Standard Democrats and the Party Conflict

    James A Barnes•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1930

  • Myths of the Bryan Campaign

    James A Barnes•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1947

  • The Treasury Reserve and the Bond Syndicate

    Open Access•Alexander D Noyes•Political Science Quarterly•1895

  • The Depression of the Nineties

    Open Access•Charles Hoffmann•The Journal of Economic History•1956

  • International Currency Experience

    J K Horsefield•Economica•1945

Citations per year0.05
Citation span1968 - 2012 (45)
Highly citedNo

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