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The Aftermath of Sovereign Debt Crises

A Narrative Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID10099170
AuthorsRui Esteves (0000-0002-1966-7214, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, corresponding author), Susan Kenny (0000-0003-1603-3563, University College Cork), Seán Kenny (University College Cork), Jason Lennard (0000-0002-6700-8969, London School of Economics and Political Science)
Year2026
Volume86
Issue1
Pages218-257
Publication date2026-01-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050725100995
OpenAlexW3162481957
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited81

This paper investigates the causal effects of sovereign debt crises in a sample of 50 defaulting economies between 1870 and 2010. As default is potentially endogenous, we use the narrative approach to identify plausibly exogenous episodes. We find economically and statistically significant costs of up to 3.2 percent of GDP before recovering to the pre-crisis level after five years. The average aftermath, however, conceals a large heterogeneity by default cause. Defaults originating from negative supply shocks, political crises, or adverse terms of trade are associated with higher costs. Demand shocks, in contrast, have a moderate effect that is quickly reversed

Business cycle · Debt · Default · Economics · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Politics · Sovereign debt · Sovereign default · Sovereignty · Finance · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · International Development and Aid · State Capitalism and Financial Governance

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Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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